针灸治疗顽固性呃逆的现状与展望

The Current Status and Prospects of Acupuncture and Moxibustion in the Treatment of Refractory Hiccup

摘要: 顽固性呃逆是指持续时间超过48小时的病理性打嗝，通常对常规治疗方法无效。该病症可由中枢神经系统病变、代谢紊乱、胃肠道疾病或药物等多种因素引起，严重影响患者的生活质量。近年来，随着对顽固性呃逆发病机制的研究深入和新疗法的探索，临床治疗取得了显著进展。本文通过查询知网、万方、维普网等专业数据库，对近年来中医针灸领域内众多医学专家在顽固性呃逆治疗方面的经验进行了系统的梳理和总结，为针灸临床治疗顽固性呃逆提供借鉴与参考。

Abstract: Stubborn hiccups refer to pathological hiccups that persist for more than 48 hours and are usually ineffective with conventional treatment methods. This condition can be caused by various factors such as central nervous system disorders, metabolic disorders, gastrointestinal diseases, or medications, which seriously affect the patient’s quality of life. In recent years, with the deepening of research on the pathogenesis of refractory hiccup and the exploration of new therapies, significant progress has been made in clinical treatment. This paper systematically combs and summarizes the experience of many medical experts in the field of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of intractable hiccup in recent years by querying the professional databases such as CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP, providing reference for the clinical treatment of intractable hiccup with acupuncture and moxibustion.