中风后痉挛性偏瘫的中医治疗研究进展

Research Progress on TCM Treatment of Spastic Hemiplegia after Stroke

摘要: 中风，即脑卒中，是致残率极高的疾病，痉挛性偏瘫作为其常见后遗症，表现为肌张力增高、肢体姿势异常、运动功能障碍，严重降低患者的生活质量，对家庭乃至社会均造成了巨大负担，本文通过对近年相关文献的系统检索与梳理，围绕中风后痉挛性偏瘫的病名、病因病机，以及中医药、针灸、推拿、中西医联合治疗等干预手段，对其研究现状进行系统总结，以期为未来该病症的临床治疗提供参考。

Abstract: Stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident, is a disease with a very high disability rate. Spastic hemiplegia is a common sequel, is characterized by increased muscle tone, abnormal limb posture, and motor dysfunction, severely diminishing the patient’s quality of life and imposing a significant burden on families and society. This article conducts a systematic review and organization of recent relevant literature, focusing on the nomenclature, etiology, and pathogenesis of spastic hemiplegia after stroke, as well as interventions such as traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture, massage, and combined treatments of Chinese and Western medicine. The aim is to provide a systematic summary of the current research status to offer references for future clinical treatments of this condition.