名中医盛灿若基于“从阳引阴”理论探讨针刺治疗盆腔炎性疾病后遗症的应用经验

Experience of Famous TCM Physician Sheng Canruo in Exploring the Application of Acupuncture in Treating Sequelae of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Based on the Theory of “Guiding Yin from Yang”

摘要: 盆腔炎性疾病后遗症(Sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease, SPID)是育龄期女性发病率较高的疾病之一，盛灿若教授认为SPID的主要病机为带脉失司，治疗时注重通督温阳、益肾调带，依据从阳引阴法理论，运用齐刺法、毛刺法等古刺法，选取带脉循行线穴位、腹部子宫、归来、肾俞、志室、腰阳关、命门、三阴交、复溜、太溪、八髎、局部天应穴等穴位，急则治其标，缓则治其本，强调揣穴的重要性，治疗以平衡阴阳，扶正祛邪为要点。

Abstract: Sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease (SPID) are one of the diseases with a relatively high incidence among women of childbearing age. Professor Sheng Canruo believes that the main pathogenesis of SPID is the dysfunction of the Dai meridian. In treatment, he emphasizes the importance of regulating the Du meridian and warming Yang, tonifying the kidney and regulating the Dai meridian. Based on the theory of guiding Yin by Yang, he uses ancient needling techniques such as Qi-needling and Mao-needling, and selects acupoints along the course of the Dai meridian, abdominal acupoints such as Uterus, Guilai, Shenshu, Zhishi, Yaoyangguan, Mingmen, Sanyinjiao, Fuliu, Taixi, Baliao, and local Tianying acupoints. In acute cases, the symptoms are treated first, and in chronic cases, the root cause is addressed. He stresses the importance of accurate acupoint location, and the treatment focuses on balancing Yin and Yang and strengthening the body while eliminating pathogenic factors.