基于希望理论的赋能护理在中青年脑卒中患者护理中的应用研究

Application Research of Empowering Nursing Based on Hope Theory in the Nursing of Middle-Aged and Young Stroke Patients

摘要: 目的：分析基于希望理论的赋能护理在中青年脑卒中患者护理中的应用研究。方法：选择2024年8月~2025年8月我院收治的中青年脑卒中患者82例，按照随机分组的方式分为对照组和实验组。对照组采取常规护理，实验组采取基于希望理论的赋能护理，对比不同护理方式对患者的影响。结果：实验组治疗后NHISS评分和FCA评分均低于对照组(P < 0.05)。实验组干预后的穿衣、如厕、上下楼梯等Barthel指数评分均优于对照组(P < 0.05)。实验组护理后上肢、下肢评分均高于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论：基于希望理论的赋能护理应用于中青年脑卒中患者护理中可有效改善患者神经功能、日常生活活动能力及肢体运动功能，值得推广。

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the application research of empowering nursing based on hope theory in the nursing of middle-aged and young stroke patients. Method: 82 middle-aged and young stroke patients admitted to our hospital from August 2024 to August 2025 were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the experimental group received empowerment nursing based on hope theory, and the effects of different nursing methods on patients were compared. Result: After treatment, the NHISS score and FCA score in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). After intervention, the Barthel index scores for dressing, toileting, and climbing stairs in the experimental group were better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of upper and lower limbs in the experimental group after nursing were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of hope theory based empowering nursing in the care of middle-aged and young stroke patients can effectively improve their neurological function, daily living activity ability, and limb movement function, and is worthy of promotion.