价值观视域下中国古代文论的现代价值

The Modern Value of Ancient Chinese Literary Theory from the Perspective of Values

摘要: 自20世纪80年代以来，中国知识界逐渐掀起回归国学的浪潮，并出现重新关注本土文学传统的趋向。由于中国文论被认为受到外来理论体系的强烈冲击，逐渐面临自身话语表达能力的弱化，其独特的民族品格难以充分彰显。在这一背景下引发出关于“中国古代文论的现代转换”等一系列学术探讨，相关研究聚焦于古代文论在当代语境下的阐释途径及其现代意义的发掘，其目的在于推动中国文论的自省与体系重建，构建具有自身特色的文学理论体系。本文基于当代文化现实与理论需求，以社会主义核心价值观为视角，从国家、社会与个人三个层面对古代文论蕴含的现代价值进行具体分析，旨在弘扬传统文论的积极内涵，拓展其在当代文论建设中的参与路径。

Abstract: Since the 1980s, the Chinese intellectual community has gradually stirred a wave of returning to national studies and shown a renewed focus on local literary traditions. As Chinese literary theory is believed to be strongly impacted by foreign theoretical systems, it has faced a gradual weakening of its own discourse expression capabilities, making it difficult to fully highlight its unique national character. Against this backdrop, a series of academic discussions has emerged regarding the “modern transformation of ancient Chinese literary theory”, with related research focusing on the interpretive approaches of ancient literary theory in contemporary contexts and its modern significance. The goal is to promote self-examination and system reconstruction of Chinese literary theory, establishing a literary theoretical system with its own characteristics. This article, based on contemporary cultural realities and theoretical needs, views the modern value embedded in ancient literary theory from the perspectives of the state, society, and individuals through the lens of socialist core values, aiming to promote the positive connotations of traditional literary theory and expand its participation pathways in contemporary literary theory construction.