人工智能赋能下电商资本周转优化与劳动过程优化的关联性研究

Research on the Correlation between Optimization of E-Commerce Capital Turnover and Labor Process Empowered by Artificial Intelligence

摘要: 本文聚焦于人工智能(AI)在优化电商资本周转与重塑劳动过程中的双重作用，借鉴马克思关于资本循环与劳动过程的经典论述，分析二者间既协同又矛盾的辩证关系。AI通过智能算法极大提升了效率，但也带来了算法管理、劳动去技能化等新挑战，揭示了技术赋能背后资本追求相对剩余价值的深层逻辑。

Abstract: This paper focuses on the dual role of artificial intelligence (AI) in optimizing capital turnover in e-commerce and reshaping the labor process. Drawing on Marx’s classical theories of capital circulation and the labor process, it analyzes the dialectical relationship between collaboration and contradiction inherent in these two dimensions. While AI significantly enhances efficiency through intelligent algorithms, it also introduces new challenges, such as algorithmic management and labor deskilling, revealing the underlying logic of capital’s pursuit of relative surplus value behind technological empowerment.