工程测量课PBL教学体系构建与创新能力培养研究

Research on the Construction of PBL Teaching System and Cultivation of Innovative Ability in Engineering Surveying Course

摘要: 创新创业能力是高校提高培养学生质量的重要目标，本文基于土木工程测量目前教学中存在的问题，分析了教学改革的必要性。本文通过优化教学内容、增加现代测量技术更新教学内容；改革教学方法，采用线上线下相结合的混合式教学模式，构建以学生为主体的教学理念，对教学内容的实施和方法进行设计，促进学生对教学的参与度，将创新创业教育融入教学的各个环节，提高学生解决实际工程问题的能力，从而提高应用型本科人才培养的质量。

Abstract: Innovation and entrepreneurship ability is an important goal for colleges and universities to improve the quality of student training. Based on the existing problems in the current teaching of civil engineering surveying, this paper analyzes the necessity of teaching reform. By optimizing the teaching content, this paper updates the teaching content by adding modern surveying technologies. It reforms the teaching methods by adopting a mixed teaching mode combining online and offline approaches, constructs a student-centered teaching concept, designs the implementation and methods of teaching content, and promotes students’ participation in teaching. It integrates innovation and entrepreneurship education into all aspects of teaching to improve students’ ability to solve practical engineering problems, thereby enhancing the quality of applied undergraduate talent training.