基于SD-AHP的智能电视遥控器适老化设计研究

Research on Adaptive Aging Design of Intelligent TV Remote Controller Based on SD-AHP

摘要: 看电视作为老年人的重要娱乐活动，如何满足老年人对于智能电视遥控器使用的需求，成为了设计者需要重点考虑的问题。本研究基于语义差异法–层次分析法(SD-AHP)对智能电视遥控器进行适老化设计研究，首先确定老年用户需求，然后使用语义差异法筛选感性词汇，再运用层次分析法建立评价指标体系，并计算指标权重，明确智能电视遥控器产品的适老化设计要素，总结得出SD-AHP法的适老化设计策略，最后进行智能电视遥控器适老化设计，在设计实践中加以验证。结果表明SD-AHP法可以有效地对老年人产品进行适老化改进设计，为将来适老化设计提供了理论依据和实践指导。

Abstract: Watching TV is an important entertainment activity for elderly users, and how to meet the needs of the elderly for the use of smart TV remote controls has become a key issue that designers need to consider. This study is based on the Semantic Difference Method Analytic Hierarchy Process (SD-AHP) for the aging design of smart TV remote controls. Firstly, the needs of elderly users are determined, and then the semantic difference method is used to screen perceptual vocabulary. Then, the Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to establish an evaluation index system and calculate the weight of the index. The aging design elements of smart TV remote control products are clarified, and the aging design strategy of the SD-AHP method is summarized. Finally, the aging design of the intelligent TV remote control is carried out and verified in design practice. The results indicate that the SD-AHP method can effectively improve the aging design of elderly products, providing a theoretical basis and practical guidance for future aging design.