邵阳方言形容词重叠式研究

A Study of Adjective Overlaps in Shaoyang Dialect

摘要: 邵阳方言中形容词重叠现象丰富，囊括了单纯型重叠、扩展型重叠、加缀型重叠三种类型，本文从邵阳方言的形式类型以及语法特征两方面，对邵阳方言的形容词重叠式进行描写。重叠式的类型主要例举了AABB式、AB巴B式、AXXB式、A里AB式、AAXY式、ABAC式、BACA式等形式的重叠，并对邵阳方言的形容词重叠式能受否定副词、程度副词修饰，能够充当状语、定语、补语等句法成分进行具体描写，并尝试与周边方言进行比较得出了在形式类型、组合能力等方面的差异。

Abstract: The Shaoyang dialect exhibits a rich variety of adjective reduplication phenomena, encompassing three types: simple reduplication, expanded reduplication, and suffixed reduplication. This paper describes the adjective reduplication patterns in the Shaoyang dialect from two perspectives: formal types and grammatical features. The types of reduplication primarily include AABB, AB巴B, AXXB, A里AB, AAXY, ABAC, and BACA. The paper also describes how adjective reduplication in the Shaoyang dialect can be modified by negative adverbs and degree adverbs, and can function as adverbial, attributive, or complement clauses in sentences. Additionally, the paper attempts to compare the Shaoyang dialect with neighboring dialects, identifying differences in formal types and combinatorial capabilities.