钢–聚丙烯混杂纤维增强水泥基材料研究进展
Research Progress on Steel-Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Cement-Based Material
DOI: 10.12677/hjce.2025.1410261, PDF,   
作者: 王军伟:华北水利水电大学土木与交通学院,河南 郑州
关键词: 钢–聚丙烯混杂纤维水泥基材料力学性能Steel-Polypropylene Hybrid Fiber Cement-Based Materials Mechanical Property
摘要: 随着现代土木工程对材料性能要求的不断提高,水泥基材料作为最常用的建筑材料之一,其性能优化显得尤为重要。钢–聚丙烯混杂纤维作为一种新型增强材料,被广泛应用于水泥基材料中,旨在提升其抗拉强度、抗裂性等关键性能。钢–聚丙烯混杂纤维在水泥基材料中展现出明显的混杂效应,这种混杂效应不仅增强了材料的抗拉性能,还改善了其抗冲击性能。钢–聚丙烯混杂纤维的加入能够显著提升水泥基材料的力学性能、耐久性和应用范围,同时符合环保和可持续发展的要求,是一种极具前景的新型增强材料。
Abstract: With the continuous improvement of material performance requirements in modern civil engineering, cement-based materials as one of the most commonly used building materials, its performance optimization is particularly important. As a new type of reinforcement material, steel-polypropylene hybrid fiber is widely used in cement-based materials to improve its key properties such as tensile strength and crack resistance. Steel-polypropylene hybrid fibers exhibit obvious hybrid effect in cement-based materials. This hybrid effect not only enhances the tensile properties of the material, but also improves its impact resistance. The addition of steel-polypropylene hybrid fiber can significantly improve the mechanical properties, durability and application range of cement-based materials, and meet the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development, which is a promising new reinforcement material.
文章引用:王军伟. 钢–聚丙烯混杂纤维增强水泥基材料研究进展[J]. 土木工程, 2025, 14(10): 2418-2423. https://doi.org/10.12677/hjce.2025.1410261

参考文献

[1] 董振平, 张成中, 孙广帅, 等. 掺合料混凝土早期强度的试验研究[J]. 混凝土, 2018(10): 83-86+92.
[2] 李盾兴. 高强度偏高岭土基地质聚合物的制备及性能研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 太原: 太原理工大学, 2019.
[3] 曹鑫铖, 金宝宏, 孙呈凯, 等. 钢-聚丙烯纤维再生砂浆性能试验研究[J]. 混凝土与水泥制品, 2020(2): 77-81.
[4] Afroughsabet, V. and Ozbakkaloglu, T. (2015) Mechanical and Durability Properties of High-Strength Concrete Containing Steel and Polypropylene Fibers. Construction and Building Materials, 94, 73-82. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] 陈慧敏. 钢-聚丙烯混杂纤维水泥基材料的性能研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 重庆: 西南大学, 2021.
[6] 禹凯, 钱晓倩, 张轶伦, 等. 聚丙烯纤维对混凝土早期收缩影响的试验研究[J]. 混凝土, 2006(5): 64-66.
[7] 陈蕾. 钢-聚丙烯混杂纤维轻骨料混凝土工作性能及弯曲韧性试验研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 武汉: 武汉工程大学, 2017.
[8] 王凯, 张义顺, 王信刚. 低掺量S-P混杂纤维增强增韧的作用研[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2003, 35(10): 1209-1211.
[9] 焦楚杰, 孙伟, 秦鸿根. 聚丙烯-钢纤维高强混凝土弯曲性能试验研究[J]. 建筑技术, 2004, 35(1): 48-50.
[10] 夏冬桃, 吴昊, 熊思慧, 等. 混杂纤维增强高性能混凝土断裂性能研究[J]. 混凝土, 2020(6): 113-115+119.
[11] Vikram, J. and Sivakumar, A. (2014) Matrix Strengthening and Toughness Properties of Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Composites. Composites: Mechanics, Computations, Applications, An International Journal, 5, 89-109. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Banthia, N. and Nandakumar, N. (2003) Crack Growth Resistance of Hybrid Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites. Cement and Concrete Composites, 25, 3-9. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[13] Aslani, F. and Nejadi, S. (2013) Self-Compacting Concrete Incorporating Steel and Polypropylene Fibers: Compressive and Tensile Strengths, Moduli of Elasticity and Rupture, Compressive Stress-Strain Curve, and Energy Dissipated under Compression. Composites Part B: Engineering, 53, 121-133. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[14] 田稳苓, 王晓伟, 李子祥. 异形钢纤维与混凝土粘结性能试验研究[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2007(3): 337-341.
[15] Soulioti, D.V., Barkoula, N., Koutsianopoulos, F., Charalambakis, N. and Matikas, T.E. (2013) The Effect of Fibre Chemical Treatment on the Steel Fibre/Cementitious Matrix Interface. Construction and Building Materials, 40, 77-83. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[16] Abdallah, S., Fan, M. and Cashell, K.A. (2017) Pull-Out Behaviour of Straight and Hooked-End Steel Fibres under Elevated Temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 95, 132-140. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[17] 王力, 徐礼华, 邓方茜, 等. 波纹型钢纤维-混杂纤维混凝土界面黏结性能[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2020, 23(4): 865-874.
[18] 马晓华. 混杂纤维高性能混凝土抗裂和抗冻融性能研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 大连: 大连理工大学, 2006.
[19] 杨成蛟. 混杂纤维混凝土力学性能及耐久性能试验研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 大连: 大连理工大学, 2007.
[20] 乔宏霞, 李江川, 朱飞飞, 等. 纤维混凝土抗冻性能研究[J]. 功能材料, 2019, 50(1): 1114-1119.
[21] Sivakumar, A. and Santhanam, M. (2007) A Quantitative Study on the Plastic Shrinkage Cracking in High Strength Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Concrete. Cement and Concrete Composites, 29, 575-581. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef