一体罐隔振器静力学仿真分析研究
Static Simulation Analysis of Integrated Tank Vibration Isolator
DOI: 10.12677/mos.2025.1410626, PDF,   
作者: 张佳亚:江南造船(集团)有限责任公司,江南研究院,上海
关键词: 一体罐隔振器静力学特性有限元仿真分析Integrated Tank Vibration Isolator Static Characteristics Finite Element Simulation Analysis
摘要: 一体罐隔振器主要用于实现一体式气罐与舰船舱体的减振作用,减少舱体向一体式气罐的振动与噪声传递,提升一体罐的上舰安全性。为保证一体罐隔振器在不同工况下的安全可靠性,本研究基于有限元分析软件Abaqus建立了一体罐隔振系统的分析模型,通过施加不同的载荷与边界条件,模拟舰船在实际运行过程中的倾斜与摇摆工况,研究一体罐隔振器的位移响应结果。通过对比倾斜工况下的仿真位移响应结果与理论计算结果,二者高度一致,充分证明了本文提出的静力学仿真分析研究方法具有优秀的可行性与准确性,同时本文提出的方法能够明确一体罐隔振器在多种工况下的静力学特性,为一体罐隔振器的设计与安装工作提供理论指导。
Abstract: Integrated tank vibration isolators are primarily employed to dampen the integrated gas tank and the ship cabin structure, reducing the transmission of vibration and noise from the cabin to the tank and enhancing the board-mounted safety of the integrated tank. To ensure the safety and reliability of the isolator under various working conditions, this study developed an analytical model of the integrated tank vibration isolation system using the finite element analysis software Abaqus. By applying different load and boundary conditions to simulate the tilt and sway scenarios encountered during actual ship operation, the displacement response of the integrated tank vibration isolator was investigated. The simulation results under tilt conditions showed strong agreement with theoretical calculations, demonstrating the robustness and accuracy of the static simulation methodology proposed in this study. Furthermore, the method clarifies the static characteristics of the integrated tank vibration isolator under multiple working conditions, providing a theoretical foundation for its design and installation.
文章引用:张佳亚. 一体罐隔振器静力学仿真分析研究[J]. 建模与仿真, 2025, 14(10): 320-328. https://doi.org/10.12677/mos.2025.1410626

参考文献

[1] 李杨, 黄修长, 苏智伟, 等. 一种小动静比橡胶隔振器仿真与试验[J]. 噪声与振动控制, 2024, 44(2): 256-260.
[2] 刘雪莱, 韩愈琪, 江健, 等. 液压阻尼型橡胶隔振器动态特性建模方法[J]. 振动与冲击, 2023, 42(17): 160-165.
[3] 韩愈琪, 刘雪莱, 上官文斌. 基于本构神经网络橡胶隔振器动态特性建模[J]. 噪声与振动控制, 2023, 43(3): 265-270.
[4] 彭云强, 贾东, 钟卫洲, 韦利明. 金属橡胶减振器准静态加载力学性能研究[J]. 航空动力学报, 2023, 38(11): 2666-2674.
[5] Dong, G., Zhang, X., Xie, S., Yan, B. and Luo, Y. (2017) Simulated and Experimental Studies on a High-Static-Low-Dynamic Stiffness Isolator Using Magnetic Negative Stiffness Spring. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 86, 188-203. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[6] Zheng, Y., Shangguan, W., Yin, Z. and Liu, X. (2023) Design and Modeling of a Quasi-Zero Stiffness Isolator for Different Loads. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 188, Article 110017. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Fan, H., Yang, L., Tian, Y. and Wang, Z. (2020) Design of Metastructures with Quasi-Zero Dynamic Stiffness for Vibration Isolation. Composite Structures, 243, Article 112244. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] Coja, M. and Kari, L. (2021) Using Waveguides to Model the Dynamic Stiffness of Pre-Compressed Natural Rubber Vibration Isolators. Polymers, 13, Article 1703. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[9] Liu, Y., Liu, J., Pan, G. and Huang, Q. (2023) Modeling and Analysis of a Metal Rubber Vibration Isolation System Considering the Nonlinear Stiffness Characteristics. Review of Scientific Instruments, 94, Article 015105. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[10] 涂春潮, 陈子昂, 张雪颂, 等. 惯性导航用氟硅橡胶减振器振动性能研究[J]. 兵器材料科学与工程, 2023, 46(5): 131-136.
[11] Zhang, B., Zhao, Y., You, J. and Zhang, Z. (2024) Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Rubber Isolator Dynamic Stiffness under Hydrostatic Pressure. Ocean Engineering, 314, Article 119650. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Yu, C., Yao, J., Jiao, S. and Li, D. (2025) Design and Verification of a Magnetorheological Elastomer-Based Vibration Isolator with Adjustable Stiffness. Structures, 75, Article 108762. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[13] Dong, Z., Li, C., Li, G., Yu, D., Sun, B. and Liu, L. (2025) Analysis and Experiment of a Novel Three-Directional Vibration Isolator with Variable Damping and Stiffness. Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 238, Article 113179. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef