A单位装配式建筑项目采购风险评价体系构建

Construction of Procurement Risk Evaluation System for Prefabricated Construction Projects in Unit A

摘要: 本研究针对装配式建筑项目采购风险管理问题，构建了覆盖全流程的风险评价体系，含5个一级指标、15个二级指标。采用AHP-熵权法组合赋权，确定关键风险。基于ABC分类法识别出核心风险，形成装配式工程特点的风险评估模型，为制定精准防控策略提供量化依据，有效解决高原环境适配、标准协同等特殊风险管控难题。

Abstract: Aiming at the procurement risk management of prefabricated construction projects, this study constructed a risk evaluation system covering the whole process, including 5 first-class indicators and 15 second-class indicators. AHP entropy weight method is used to determine the key risk. The core risks are identified based on ABC classification method, and a risk assessment model with assembly engineering characteristics is formed, which provides a quantitative basis for formulating accurate prevention and control strategies, and effectively solves the special risk management and control problems such as plateau environment adaptation and standard coordination.