面向新型电力系统的信息通信领域(ICT)科技创新模式研究

Research on the Scientific and Technological Innovation Model in the Information and Communication (ICT) Field for the New-Type Power System

摘要: 为支撑双碳目标下新型电力系统建设与城市数字化转型，针对电网企业信息通讯领域(ICT)传统科研模式中存在的战略规划碎片化、资源协同不足、成果转化低效等问题，基于有组织科研、创新要素耦合理论，结合行业典型实践经验，结合信息通信技术特征和新型电力系统建设下ICT技术趋势，构建“需求与技术双驱动的全要素耦合式集群创新管理模式”。该模式以“需求牵引和技术驱动”为双轮引擎，通过“创新目标锚定–科研布局规划–项目集群攻关–成果转化应用”四环节统筹协同，依托创新要素与资源要素深度耦合形成支撑体系，并为该模式运行提出可操作的落地应用策略建议。研究可为电网企业信息通讯领域提升自主创新能力，构建高效、开放的创新生态提供具有参考价值的系统性解决方案。

Abstract: To support the construction of a new-type power system and urban digital transformation under the dual-carbon goals, and address issues such as fragmented strategic planning, insufficient resource coordination, and inefficient achievement transformation in the traditional scientific research model of the information and communication technology (ICT) field in power grid enterprises, this study constructs the “Dual-Driven (Demand and Technology) Total-Factor Coupling Cluster Innovation Management Model”. The construction is based on the theories of organized scientific research and innovation factor coupling, combined with typical industry practice experience, as well as the characteristics of information and communication technologies and the ICT technology trends under the construction of the new-type power system. Taking “demand traction and technology drive” as the dual-engine, this model realizes coordinated management through four links: “innovation goal identification - scientific research layout planning - project cluster research - achievement transformation and application”, and forms a support system relying on the in-depth coupling of innovation factors and resource factors. Additionally, practical implementation strategy suggestions are proposed for the operation of this model. This study can provide a systematic solution with reference value for the ICT field in power grid enterprises to enhance independent innovation capabilities and build an efficient and open innovation ecosystem.