农村幼儿园体育游戏开展中存在的问题及对策研究

Research on the Problems and Countermeasures in the Development of Sports Games in Rural Kindergartens

摘要: 体育游戏在幼儿身心全面发展中具有重要作用。本研究采用文献、观察与访谈法，以两所农村幼儿园为研究对象，对三所农村园体育教师教学实践中的问题进行分析。研究发现：农村体育游戏存在内容材料单一、活动方式匮乏、时间不足、教师应对能力弱且干预过多、家长观念陈旧等问题。据此提出建议：开发民间特色体育游戏，丰富活动类型与时间，提升教师专业素养，转变家长观念以形成教育合力。

Abstract: Sports games play an important role in the all-round physical and mental development of young children. This study adopted the methods of literature review, observation and interview, taking two rural kindergartens as the research objects, to analyze the problems in the teaching practice of physical education teachers in three rural kindergartens. The research finds that rural sports games have problems such as single content materials, lack of activity methods, insufficient time, weak response ability of teachers and excessive intervention, and outdated concepts of parents. Based on this, the following suggestions are put forward: develop sports games with folk characteristics, enrich the types and time of activities, enhance the professional quality of teachers, and change the concepts of parents to form an educational synergy.