中医五行音乐疗法对乳腺癌患者术后临床应用探析

To Explore the Clinical Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine Five-Element Music Therapy in Postoperative Patients with Breast Cancer

摘要: 我国女性发病率最高的恶性肿瘤是乳腺癌。对于乳腺癌患者来说，手术治疗是首选。但患者常会在术后由于生理或心理等诸多因素而影响术后康复。中医五行音乐疗法是以中医整体观念为准则的一种具有中医特色的音乐疗法。近期研究结果显示，五行音乐疗法对调节情志、缓解身体不良症状、增强机体免疫能力等多个方面均有不错的治效，能够显著改善乳腺癌患者在治疗后的生存质量。本文总结了五行音乐在乳腺癌患者术后治疗中的临床运用，并希望在今后为五行音乐在临床中的运用提供治疗思路。

Abstract: Breast cancer has the highest morbidity in Chinese women. For patients with breast cancer, surgical treatment is always the first choice. But patients are often affected by physical or psychological factors, which will weaken the postoperative rehabilitation effect. The five-element music therapy is a kind of music therapy with traditional Chinese medicine characteristics based on the holistic concept of traditional Chinese medicine. Recent studies have shown that five-element music therapy, which can significantly improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients after treatment, is effective in many aspects, such as regulating emotions, relieving physical symptoms, improving immunity and so on. This paper summarizes the clinical application of five-element music therapy in the postoperative treatment of breast cancer patients, and hopes to provide treatment ideas for the application of five-element music in clinical practice in the future.