生成式人工智能内容的风险及法律规制

The Risks and Legal Regulation of Generative Artificial Intelligence Content

摘要: 生成式人工智能技术是人工智能领域里的一项突破性技术，其推动着社会生产活动发展的同时，也带来了诸多的新挑战。数据安全、劣质信息泛滥、训练数据来源合法性争议等成为讨论焦点，对这些问题进行法律规制迫在眉睫。本文将对现有法律规制出现的难题进行分析，通过对国内外法律进行比较法的动态研究，学习外国法治的优点；推动技术治理工具的进一步完善，使得生成式人工智能内容的透明度进一步提高。并对技术提供者适用过错推定原则，进一步遏制生成式人工智能内容出现的各种法律问题，有助于推动人工智能领域的健康发展。

Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence technology is a breakthrough in the field of artificial intelligence, which not only promotes the development of social production activities but also brings many new challenges. Issues such as data security, the proliferation of low-quality information, and the legitimacy of training data sources have become the focus of discussion. Legal regulation of these problems is urgently needed. This paper will analyze the difficulties in existing legal regulations, conduct a comparative study of domestic and foreign laws through a dynamic approach to learn from the advantages of foreign rule of law; promote the further improvement of technical governance tools to enhance the transparency of generative artificial intelligence content. Moreover, applying the principle of presumed fault to technology providers can further curb various legal problems arising from generative artificial intelligence content, which is conducive to the healthy development of the artificial intelligence field.