亲水性数码陶瓷墨水的研究进展
Research Progress on Hydrophilic Ceramic Digital Ink
DOI: 10.12677/japc.2025.144057, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 杨小东*:华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,广东 广州;东莞市唯美陶瓷工业园有限公司,广东 东莞;黄冈师范学院化学化工学院,湖北 黄冈;王永强:东莞市唯美陶瓷工业园有限公司,广东 东莞;税安泽:华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,广东 广州
关键词: 陶瓷数码墨水亲水性喷墨打印分散稳定性表面张力Ceramic Digital Ink Hydrophilicity Inkjet Printing Dispersion Stability Surface Tension
摘要: 亲水性陶瓷数码墨水作为数字喷墨打印技术的核心材料,因其环保、低毒、优异润湿性和图案清晰度,正逐步取代传统溶剂型墨水。本文系统综述了亲水性陶瓷数码墨水的组成与性能要求,重点分析了颜料分散、表面张力调控、粘度稳定性和烧结性能等关键指标。详细探讨了表面活性剂、高分子分散剂、多官能团亲水剂和纳米辅助改性机制的研究进展,并指出未来在绿色制造、功能化墨水与智能制造方向的发展趋势。本综述为高性能水性陶瓷墨水的研发提供了理论依据与技术路径。
Abstract: Hydrophilic ceramic digital ink has emerged as a promising candidate for inkjet printing in ceramic decoration due to its eco-friendly composition, excellent wettability, and high pattern resolution. This review systematically summarizes the composition and performance requirements of hydrophilic ceramic inks, focusing on pigment dispersion, surface tension control, viscosity stability, and sintering behavior. The mechanisms of various hydrophilic modifiers, including surfactants, polymeric dispersants, multi-functional additives, and nano-assisted agents, are analyzed in detail. Future trends toward green manufacturing, functional inks, and intelligent production are also discussed. This work provides new insights for the development of high-performance water-based ceramic inks suitable for digital inkjet printing.
文章引用:杨小东, 王永强, 税安泽. 亲水性数码陶瓷墨水的研究进展[J]. 物理化学进展, 2025, 14(4): 600-604. https://doi.org/10.12677/japc.2025.144057

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