农业因素在人均GDP与婴儿死亡率间的中介效应分析
Analysis of the Mediating Effect of Agricultural Factors between Per Capita GDP and Infant Mortality Rate
DOI: 10.12677/hjas.2025.1511165, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 李鸿斌, 王 洁, 张小燕, 施克芸, 李 节, 印冬珣：如皋市妇幼保健计划生育服务中心，江苏 如皋；如皋市妇幼保健院，江苏 如皋；冯海娟, 王国栋：如皋市人民医院，江苏 如皋
关键词: 婴儿死亡率；人均GDP；谷类产量；耕地；农业用地；食品生产指数；农业增加值；Infant Mortality Rate； Per Capita GDP； Grain Yield； Cultivated Land； Agricultural Land； Food Production Index； Agricultural Added Value
摘要: 本文基于世界银行数据库，以不同收入国家的婴儿死亡率为因变量，人均GDP为自变量，分别以谷类产量、耕地、农业用地、食品生产指数、农业增加值为中介变量，进行中介效应分析，旨在论证农业因素在人均GDP与婴儿死亡率间的中介作用，对于探索人均GDP的作用机制、认清正确的投入方向、适时调整针对性的防控策略、实现2030年儿童死亡率可持续发展目标均有现实意义。
Abstract: Based on the World Bank database, this article takes the infant mortality rate of different income countries as the dependent variable and per capita GDP as the independent variable, and uses grain yield, cultivated land, agricultural land, food production index, agricultural added value as mediating variables, exploring the mediating role of agricultural factors between per capita GDP and infant mortality rate through mediation analysis. It has practical significance for exploring the mechanism of per capita GDP, identifying the correct direction of investment, adjusting targeted prevention and control strategies in a timely manner, and achieving the sustainable development goal of child mortality by 2030.
文章引用：李鸿斌, 王洁, 张小燕, 冯海娟, 王国栋, 施克芸, 李节, 印冬珣. 农业因素在人均GDP与婴儿死亡率间的中介效应分析[J]. 农业科学, 2025, 15(11): 1307-1318. https://doi.org/10.12677/hjas.2025.1511165

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