特色针刺治疗急性期周围性面瘫的研究进展

Research Progress on Acupuncture in the Treatment of Acute Peripheral Facial Palsy

摘要: 本文就2018~2025年特色针刺疗法治疗急性期周围性面瘫(APFP)的相关文献进行综述。现有研究表明，特色针刺疗法在APFP治疗中呈现疗效确切、选穴精简、疼痛反应轻以及治疗依从性高等优势。因此，本文从特色毫针刺法、特色针具刺法、特殊部位刺法三个维度系统评述特色针刺治疗APFP的方案。提出今后应重视特色针刺治疗的早期介入，同时深化APFP机理机制的探讨，完善特色针刺疗法治疗APFP的远期疗效观察，以期为临床针刺治疗APFP拓宽思路，优化治疗方案，并为患APFP的孕妇、儿童等特殊人群提供新的治疗方法。

Abstract: In this paper, the related literatures on the treatment of acute peripheral facial paralysis (APFP) with characteristic acupuncture therapy from 2018 to 2025 are reviewed. The existing research shows that the characteristic acupuncture therapy has the advantages of exact curative effect, simplified acupoint selection, light pain response and high treatment compliance in APFP treatment. Therefore, this paper systematically comments on the scheme of characteristic acupuncture treatment of APFP from three dimensions: characteristic needle needling, characteristic needle needling and special part needling. It is suggested that attention should be paid to the early intervention of characteristic acupuncture treatment in the future, and at the same time, the discussion on the mechanism of APFP should be deepened, and the long-term curative effect observation of characteristic acupuncture treatment of APFP should be improved, so as to broaden the thinking of clinical acupuncture treatment of APFP, optimize the treatment scheme, and provide new treatment methods for pregnant women, children and other special groups suffering from APFP.