经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管诱导心律失常的研究进展
Research Progress on Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter-Induced Arrhythmias
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2025.15113367, PDF,   
作者: 李小莉*, 邱惠琴#：广西灵山县中医医院重症医学科，广西 钦州
关键词: 经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管；PICC；心律失常；Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter； PICC； Arrhythmia
摘要: PICC相关心律失常总体发生率不高，但具有发生时间不固定(置管、留置及拔管阶段均可发生)及潜在风险高等特点，严重时可诱发恶性心律失常甚至心脏停搏。本文系统分析其发生机制、影响因素及防治策略，强调构建以专科护士为主导、患者共同参与的双向管理机制，对提升心律失常早期识别与干预能力、降低PICC相关并发症具有重要意义。
Abstract: The overall incidence of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC)-related arrhythmias is relatively low; however, such events are characterized by unpredictable timing—occurring during insertion, indwelling, or removal—and high potential risk. In severe cases, they may induce malignant arrhythmias or even cardiac arrest. This article systematically reviews the underlying mechanisms, contributing factors, and prevention strategies, emphasizing that establishing a bidirectional management mechanism led by specialized nurses with active patient participation is crucial for enhancing early recognition and intervention of arrhythmias and reducing PICC‑related complications.
文章引用：李小莉, 邱惠琴. 经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管诱导心律失常的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2025, 15(11): 2429-2435. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2025.15113367

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