基层博物馆展陈困境与临时展览的突破路径

The Challenges of Exhibition in Grassroots Museums and Breakthrough Paths for Temporary Exhibitions

摘要: 今天，与全国大型博物馆的火爆相比，中国众多中小型的基层博物馆显得尤为冷清。博物馆的陈列展览工作分为较为稳定的基本陈列和灵活多变的临时展览，本文总结了基层博物馆的展览特性，分析了基层博物馆基本陈列很难吸引到观众的原因。对如今博物馆临时展览的趋势展开了研究，发现如今临时展览的变化趋势十分契合于基层博物馆的展览特性，对当今基层博物馆临时展览的策划提出了建议。

Abstract: Compared to the overwhelming popularity of large national museums today, many small and medium-sized grassroots museums in China appear particularly deserted. Museum exhibition work is divided into relatively stable permanent exhibitions and flexible temporary exhibitions. This article summarizes the exhibition characteristics of grassroots museums and analyzes the reasons why their permanent exhibitions struggle to attract visitors. It also examines the current trends in temporary exhibitions at museums, finding that the evolving trends in temporary exhibitions align well with the exhibition features of grassroots museums. Suggestions are proposed for the curatorial concepts of temporary exhibitions in contemporary grassroots museums.