越地传统技艺的汉英平行语料库建设与应用研究

Construction and Application of a Chinese-English Parallel Corpus of Traditional Techniques in Yue Culture

摘要: 越文化作为浙江文化的根脉，其越地非遗传统技艺是中华优秀传统文化的重要载体，而精准翻译是推动其国际传播的关键。当前越地传统技艺的汉英平行语料库建设尚不完善，现存翻译资料零散、缺乏权威体系，难以满足非遗国际化传播与文旅融合发展需求。本文以绍兴非遗传统技艺为研究对象，系统探究汉英平行语料库的建设路径与应用价值：在语料库构建上，以黄酒酿制、越窑青瓷等技艺为核心，通过权威渠道收集语料，借助雪人翻译软件完成“前期准备–双语对齐–人工优化–导出保存”四步加工流程；在翻译特点上，形成核心名词直译保留文化标识、修饰成分逻辑后置、品牌与非遗名称绑定等策略。该语料库可赋能翻译理论研究、支撑非遗活动创新、改进翻译教学、构建标准化术语库，并服务传统文化产业，为越文化非遗的精准传播与文化出海提供相关支撑。

Abstract: As the root of Zhejiang culture, Yue culture carries the important heritage of traditional intangible cultural practices in China, and precise translation serves as a key driver for its international dissemination. However, the current construction of a Chinese-English parallel corpus for Yue region’s traditional crafts remains incomplete, with fragmented and authoritative translation materials that fail to meet the needs of global heritage promotion and cultural tourism integration. This study focuses on the intangible cultural practices of Shaoxing, systematically exploring the development pathways and application value of a Chinese-English parallel corpus. In terms of corpus construction, it centers on techniques such as rice wine brewing and Yue kiln celadon production, collecting materials through authoritative channels and utilizing the XueRen translation software to complete a four-step processing workflow: “preparation, bilingual alignment, manual optimization, and export.” Regarding translation characteristics, it establishes strategies including direct translation of core terms to preserve cultural markers, logical postpositioning of descriptive elements, and binding of brand names to intangible heritage. This corpus can empower translation theory research, support innovative heritage activities, improve translation education, standardize terminology databases, and serve the traditional cultural industry, thereby providing essential backing for the precise dissemination of Yue culture’s intangible heritage and cultural globalization.