针刺疗法治疗臀上皮神经损伤临床研究进展

Advances in Clinical Research on Acupuncture for the Treatment of Superior Cluneal Nerve Injury

摘要: 通过查阅文献发现目前SCNES中医治疗常用针刺、针刀、艾灸、推拿、穴位贴敷、拔罐等，通过总结针刺治疗SCNES的临床研究，发现目前针刺治疗SCNES有操作简单方便、疗效显著、副作用小、不易复发等特点，但在其临床研究分型与辨证论治等方面仍存在问题，需要进一步研究。本文从针刀、电针、飞经走气四法、《灵枢》十二针法、针刺联合其他等方面，总结针刺治疗臀上皮神经损伤的最新研究进展，旨在为本病的临床治疗提供新的研究方向和优化方向。

Abstract: Through literature review, it is found that the common traditional Chinese medicine treatments for superior cluneal nerve entrapment syndrome (SCNES) include acupuncture, needle-knife therapy, moxibustion, massage, acupoint application, and cupping. By summarizing the clinical research on acupuncture treatment for SCNES, it is discovered that acupuncture for SCNES has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, significant therapeutic effect, few side effects, and low recurrence rate. However, there are still problems in the clinical research on its classification and syndrome differentiation, which require further study. This article summarizes the latest research progress in acupuncture treatment for superior cluneal nerve injury from the aspects of needle-knife therapy, electroacupuncture, the four methods of “flying qi through meridians”, the twelve needling methods in “Ling Shu”, and the combination of acupuncture with other therapies, aiming to provide new research and optimization directions for the clinical treatment of this disease.