抗牙本质敏感的研究进展
Research Progress on the Treatment of Dentin Hypersensitivity
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2025.15123615, PDF,   
作者: 郭万晶, 张曦木*：重庆医科大学附属口腔医院牙周科，重庆；口腔疾病研究重庆市重点实验室，重庆；口腔生物医学工程重庆市高校市级重点实验，重庆；重庆市卫生健康委口腔生物医学工程重点实验室，重庆
关键词: 牙本质敏感；发病机制；治疗策略；研究进展；Dentin Hypersensitivity； Pathogenesis； Treatment Strategies； Research Progress
摘要: 牙本质敏感是一种普遍的口腔疾病，发病概率逐年上升，温度、机械或化学刺激会使牙齿产生的短暂而尖锐的疼痛症状，影响着人们的饮食与生活质量，还或许因长期敏感造成排斥口腔清洁行为，进而引起龋齿、牙髓炎、牙周炎等一系列口腔疾病，寻找高效的抗牙本质敏感治疗举措，重建牙体生理功能至正常水平，成为口腔医学领域的关键研究方向，本文将研究其发病机制、诊断方式及相应治疗策略，回顾近年来在抗牙本质敏感上的研究进展，随后对其未来研究方向进行总结与展望。
Abstract: Dentin hypersensitivity is a common oral disease with an increasing incidence year by year. It is characterized by short and sharp pain in the teeth triggered by thermal, mechanical, or chemical stimuli. This condition affects people’s diet and quality of life, and may even lead to avoidance of oral hygiene practices due to long-term sensitivity. Consequently, it can further cause a series of oral diseases such as dental caries, pulpitis, and periodontitis. Therefore, finding effective therapeutic measures for dentin hypersensitivity and restoring the physiological functions of teeth to a normal level have become key research directions in the field of stomatology. This article will explore its pathogenesis, diagnostic methods, and corresponding treatment strategies, review the research progress in anti-dentin hypersensitivity in recent years, and then summarize and prospect its future research directions.
文章引用：郭万晶, 张曦木. 抗牙本质敏感的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2025, 15(12): 1960-1968. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2025.15123615

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