家庭韧性影响癌症患者健康结局的研究进展
Research Progress on the Influence of Family Resilience on Health Outcomes in Cancer Patients
DOI: 10.12677/ns.2025.1412317, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 邬 冰*, 曹运祥, 梁 欣, 吴曼怡, 李先辉#：吉首大学医学院，湖南 吉首；舒庆霞：吉首大学第四临床学院，湖南 怀化
关键词: 癌症；家庭韧性；健康结局；预后；Cancer； Family Resilience； Health Outcome； Prognosis
摘要: 癌症作为一种严重威胁人类健康的全球性公共卫生问题，其发病率持续攀升。尽管医疗技术的进步显著改善了癌症患者的生存率，但家庭系统在应对疾病过程中的关键作用尚未得到充分重视。家庭韧性，作为家庭在逆境中调动资源、适应压力并实现成长的核心能力，对患者的心理健康、治疗依从性、生活质量及社会再融合等方面均具有深远影响。本文系统梳理了家庭韧性在改善癌症患者健康结局中的作用机制与研究进展，旨在为构建以家庭为中心的肿瘤照护模式提供理论依据与实践方向，从而在公共卫生层面推动癌症患者整体生活质量的提升。
Abstract: Cancer remains a global public health issue, posing a severe threat to human health with a continuously rising incidence. While advances in medical technology have significantly improved patient survival, the critical role of the family system in the illness trajectory has not been sufficiently recognized. Family resilience—the core capacity of a family to mobilize resources, adapt to stress, and foster growth in adversity—profoundly influences patients’ psychological well-being, treatment adherence, quality of life, and social reintegration. This article systematically synthesizes evidence on the mechanism and research progress on family resilience in improving cancer patients’ health outcomes. It aims to provide a theoretical foundation and practical direction for developing family-centered care models, thereby enhancing the overall quality of life for cancer patients at the public health level.
文章引用：邬冰, 舒庆霞, 曹运祥, 梁欣, 吴曼怡, 李先辉. 家庭韧性影响癌症患者健康结局的研究进展[J]. 护理学, 2025, 14(12): 2400-2407. https://doi.org/10.12677/ns.2025.1412317

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