政府新质生产力注意力对区域绿色发展的赋能机制

The Empowerment Mechanism of Governmental New Quality Productive Forces Attention on Regional Green Development

摘要: 新质生产力本身就是绿色生产力，是推进区域绿色发展的关键动力。文章从政府和市场视角切入，基于2011~2023年中国31个省份面板数据，利用固定效应模型，深入探究政府新质生产力注意力对区域绿色发展的驱动机制。结果表明：政府新质生产力注意力能够显著提升区域绿色发展水平，经过多种稳健性检验后仍然成立；政府新质生产力注意力通过产业结构升级和政府补贴对区域绿色发展产生推动作用，形成“结构效应”和“溢出效应”两条机制路径；政府新质生产力注意力对中西部、地工业化水平地区绿色发展的促进作用更强。并提出以下政策建议：打好发展新质生产力的政策“组合拳”，建立新质生产力注意力动态分配机制；持续优化产业结构高级化水平；积极引导社会资本参与绿色化治理，打通“政府–市场–社会”三维协同交互通道。

Abstract: New-type productive forces inherently represent green productive forces and serve as a key driver for advancing regional green development. This article examines the driving mechanisms of government attention to new-type productive forces on regional green development from both governmental and market perspectives. Based on panel data from China’s 31 provinces spanning 2011~2023 and employing a fixed-effects model, it delves into the underlying dynamics. The findings reveal that government attention to new quality productive forces significantly enhances regional green development levels, a conclusion that holds up after multiple robustness tests. This influence operates through two pathways: structural effects and spillover effects, driven by industrial structure upgrading and government subsidies. Government attention to new quality productivity exerts a stronger promotional effect on green development in central and western regions and areas with lower industrialization levels. The study proposes the following policy recommendations: implement a comprehensive policy package to foster new quality productivity and establish a dynamic allocation mechanism for such attention; continuously optimize the sophistication level of industrial structure; actively guide social capital participation in green governance to establish a three-dimensional collaborative channel linking government, market, and society.