牛膝多糖作为新型益生元的应用前景
The Application Prospects of AbPS as a New Type of Prebiotic
DOI: 10.12677/tcm.2026.151051, PDF,   
作者: 黄伟达, 王宗海:中国科学院上海高等研究院,上海
关键词: 牛膝多糖分叉多聚果糖大健康AbPS Branched Oligofructose Health Care
摘要: 牛膝是一种苋科植物,广泛分布于中国大部分省份,其根茎中富含平均分子量为1500道尔顿的分叉型果聚糖(多聚果糖),也是少数几种目前结构明确的多糖之一。自上世纪八十年代由中国科研人员开启对牛膝多糖的研究以来,牛膝多糖被发现拥有多种多样的生物学功能。由于其结构与菊粉来源果聚糖相似,越来越多证据显示牛膝多糖是一种功能更为强大的新型益生元。牛膝多糖的相关研究由中国本土研究人员开启和完成,是我国在益生元研究领域的杰出贡献。本文就牛膝多糖的研究历史进行了回顾,对功能研究的文献进行了荟萃,并对其在大健康等领域的应用前景做了些许展望。
Abstract: Achyranthes bidentata is a plant of the Amaranthaceae family, widely distributed in most provinces of China. Its rhizomes are rich in a branched oligofructose with an average molecular weight of 1500 Da, which is one of the few polysaccharides with determined chemical structure at present. Since the 1980s, when Chinese researchers initiated studying on polysaccharides from Achyranthes bidentata (AbPS), various biological functions have been reported. Due to its structural similarity to inulin-derived oligofructose, increasing evidence suggests that AbPS is a new type of prebiotic with more powerful biological functions. The research on AbPS was initiated and completed by Chinese researchers, representing an outstanding contribution of our country in the field of prebiotics research. This article reviews the research history of AbPS, compiles literature on functional studies, and provides prospects for its application in health care and other fields.
文章引用:黄伟达, 王宗海. 牛膝多糖作为新型益生元的应用前景[J]. 中医学, 2026, 15(1): 365-371. https://doi.org/10.12677/tcm.2026.151051

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