“课–研–训–赛–转”全链条创新创业教育中思政教育体系化构建与实践——以湖北科技学院为例
Systematic Construction and Practice of Ideological and Political Education through the “Curriculum, Research, Training, Competition, and Transformation” Full-Chain Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education—Taking Hubei University of Science and Technology as an Example
摘要: 高校创新创业教育要求创新实践能力培养与家国情怀、社会担当培育有机统一。针对当前双创教育中价值引领与能力培养“两张皮”的突出问题,本研究提出并实践了贯穿“课程、调研、训练、竞赛、转化”五大环节的思政教育全链条融合体系。通过重构课程内容、创新教学方法,融入地域资源与特色产业元素,依托调研校准价值坐标,结合项目训练锤炼品格意志,借助竞赛强化责任担当,立足成果转化坚守伦理底线,实现价值引领全程浸润。同时,通过打造“三位一体”导师团、建设融合资源库、建立三维评价机制,构建全链条思政育人协同生态。该体系有效推动知识传授、能力培养与价值塑造的统一,回应了双创教育“为谁培养人”的根本问题,为高校深化双创教育内涵式发展提供了可复制的实践范式。
Abstract: Innovation and entrepreneurship education in universities requires the organic integration of cultivating innovative practical abilities with fostering a sense of national belonging and social responsibility. To address the prominent issue of the “disconnection” between value guidance and ability cultivation in current innovation and entrepreneurship education, this study proposes and practices a full-chain ideological and political education integration system that runs through the five links of “curriculum, research, training, competition, and transformation”. By reconstructing curriculum content, innovating teaching methods, and integrating regional red resources and characteristic industry elements, relying on research to calibrate value coordinates, combining project training to temper character and will, using competitions to strengthen sense of responsibility, and adhering to ethical bottom lines in achievement transformation, value guidance is fully embedded throughout the process. Meanwhile, a collaborative ecosystem for full-chain ideological and political education is constructed by building a “trinity” tutor team, developing an integrated resource database, and establishing a three-dimensional evaluation mechanism. This system effectively promotes the unity of knowledge imparting, ability cultivation and value shaping, responding to the fundamental question of “for whom to cultivate talents” in innovation and entrepreneurship education, which provides a replicable practical paradigm for universities to deepen the connotative development of innovation and entrepreneurship education.
文章引用:张玲, 王慧, 杨力睿, 钱爱林. “课–研–训–赛–转”全链条创新创业教育中思政教育体系化构建与实践——以湖北科技学院为例[J]. 教育进展, 2026, 16(1): 1223-1228. https://doi.org/10.12677/ae.2026.161165

参考文献

[1] 国务院办公厅关于进一步支持大学生创新创业的指导意见[J]. 中华人民共和国国务院公报, 2021(30): 45-48.
[2] 高德毅, 宗爱东. 从思政课程到课程思政: 从战略高度构建高校思想政治教育课程体系[J]. 中国高等教育, 2017(1): 43-46.
[3] 林钻辉. 高校创新创业课程思政的理论建构与教学设计[J]. 湖北开放职业学院学报, 2020, 33(16): 3-4.
[4] 王占仁. 创新创业教育与思想政治教育的关系论析[J]. 深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版), 2018, 35(1): 111-115.
[5] 宋妍, 王占仁. 论思想政治教育与创新创业教育的双向建构[J]. 思想教育研究, 2017(6): 38-41.
[6] 宋妍, 王占仁. 试论思想政治教育对创新创业教育的价值引领[J]. 思想政治教育研究, 2017, 33(3): 141-144.
[7] 刘兆雨, 石阳. 大学生创新创业教育与课程思政协同育人及实施路径研究[J]. 教育科技前沿, 2025, 1(6): 1-6.
[8] 熊飞. 高校思政教育与创新创业教育融合育人实践研究[J]. 湖北开放大学学报, 2024, 37(16): 15-19.
[9] Brockhaus, R.H. and Horwitz, P. (1986) The Psychology of Entrepreneurship. In: The Art and Science of Entrepreneurship, Ballinger, 25-48.
[10] Laplume, A.O., Sonpar, K. and Litz, R.A. (2008) Stakeholder Theory: Reviewing a Theory That Moves Us. Journal of Management, 34, 1152-1189. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] Austin, J., Stevenson, H. and Wei-Skillern, J. (2012) Social and Commercial Entrepreneurship: Same, Different, or Both? Revista de Administração, 47, 370-384. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Katz, J.A. (2003) The Chronology and Intellectual Trajectory of American Entrepreneurship Education: 1876-1999. Journal of Business Venturing, 18, 283-300. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[13] Neck, H.M. and Greene, P.G. (2011) Entrepreneurship Education: Known Worlds and New Frontiers. Journal of Small Business Management, 49, 55-70. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[14] Bridge, S., O’Neill, K. and Martin, F. (2012) Understanding Enterprise: Entrepreneurship and Small Business. Sage Publications.
[15] Pittaway, L. and Cope, J. (2007) Entrepreneurship Education: A Systematic Review of the Evidence. International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship, 25, 479-510. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[16] 教育部. 教育部关于印发《高等学校课程思政建设指导纲要》的通知[EB/OL]. 教高[2020] 3号.
http://www.moe.gov.cn/srcsite/A08/s7056/202006/t20200603_462437.html, 2021-06-18.
[17] 程晓多. “创新创业管理”课程思政“金课”设计与实践研究[J]. 科技创业月刊, 2024, 37(2): 115-118.
[18] 胡桃, 沈莉. 国外创新创业教育模式对我国高校的启示[J].中国大学教学, 2013(2): 91-94.
[19] 唐纬. 创新创业背景下高校英语专业课程思政体系建设研究[J]. 湖北开放大学学报, 2025, 38(1): 6-8.
[20] 宋倩. 地方应用型高校“思政 + 创新创业 + 专业”教育的多元融合模式研究与探索[J]. 湖北开放职业学院学报, 2025, 38(2): 14-15.
[21] 郑逸薇, 程金生, 朱鹏. 基于中国国际大学生创新大赛的地方本科院校创新创业项目培育机制探索[J]. 科技创业月刊, 2024, 37(10): 187-192.
[22] 刘华彬, 张秦莹, 周成. 基于中国国际大学生创新大赛的应用型高校大学生创新创业能力培养探索[J]. 湖北开放职业学院学报, 2025, 38(17): 1-3.
[23] 静张, 张龙赵. 产学研一体化下的创新创业教育探索[J]. 现代教育前沿, 2025, 6(5): 79-82.