情绪共鸣干预结合神经可塑性促进护理对脑梗死患者负性情绪调节与康复依从性强化影响

Emotional Resonance Intervention Combined with Neuroplasticity Promotion Nursing Enhances Negative Emotion Regulation and Rehabilitation Adherence in Patients with Cerebral Infarction

摘要: 目的：探讨情绪共鸣干预结合神经可塑性促进护理对脑梗死患者负性情绪调节与康复依从性强化影响。方法：选择2024年1~12月期间我院收治的脑梗死患者62例，按照随机分组的方式分为对照组和实验组，对照组采取常规护理，实验组在对照组的基础上实施情绪共鸣干预结合神经可塑性促进护理。探讨不同护理方式对患者的预后影响。结果：实验组干预后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于对照组(P < 0.05)。实验组在训练执行依从、情绪干预配合、饮食/作息依从等康复依从性评分均优于对照组(P < 0.05)。实验组护理后神经功能缺损评分低于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论：情绪共鸣干预结合神经可塑性促进护理可有效调节脑梗死患者负性情绪，强化其康复依从性并改善神经功能缺损状况，值得推广。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effects of emotional resonance intervention combined with neuroplasticity-promoting nursing on negative emotion regulation and rehabilitation compliance in patients with cerebral infarction. Methods: A total of 62 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from January to December 2024 were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the experimental group received emotional resonance intervention combined with neuroplasticity-promoting nursing in addition to the routine care. The impact of different nursing approaches on patient outcomes was investigated. Results: The post-intervention scores of the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The experimental group also scored higher than the control group in rehabilitation compliance, including training adherence, emotional intervention cooperation, and dietary/sleep regimen adherence (P < 0.05). Additionally, the neurological dysfunction scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group after nursing intervention (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Emotional resonance intervention combined with neuroplasticity-promoting nursing can effectively regulate negative emotions in patients with cerebral infarction, enhance their rehabilitation compliance, and improve neurological deficits, making it worthy of promotion.