预处理技术对硫化矿浮选影响的研究进展
Research Progress of Pretreatment Technologies Effect on Flotation of Sulfide Minerals
DOI: 10.12677/ms.2026.162036, PDF,   
作者: 王洪阳：矿冶科技集团有限公司矿物加工科学与技术全国重点实验室，北京；安徽理工大学材料科学与工程学院，安徽 淮南；吴冰燕, 李 钊, 杨晨曦：安徽理工大学材料科学与工程学院，安徽 淮南；张晓雪*：安徽理工大学材料科学与工程学院，安徽 淮南；安徽理工大学分析测试中心，安徽 淮南
关键词: 预处理；技术；硫化矿；浮选；Pretreatment； Technology； Sulfide Minerals； Flotation
摘要: 对矿物或矿浆进行预处理可以改变矿物表面的物理化学性质，以此改善或改变硫化矿的浮选效果。本文针对目前浮选过程中常用的预处理技术——磨矿预处理、电化学预处理、辐射预处理、表面氧化预处理和微生物预处理，对其作用原理、作用方式和应用效果进行了分析和总结，挖掘和促进预处理技术应用于浮选过程，提升预处理技术在硫化矿浮选中的高效应用。
Abstract: Pretreatment of minerals or pulp can change the physicochemical properties of minerals’ surface, thereby improving or altering the flotation performance of sulfide minerals. This study analyzes and summarizes the principles, methods, and application effects of commonly used pretreatment technologies in flotation process, including grinding, electrochemistry, radiation, surface oxidation, and microorganism. The aim is to explore and promote the application of pretreatment technologies in flotation process, and enhance their efficient utilization in the flotation of sulfide minerals.
文章引用：王洪阳, 吴冰燕, 李钊, 杨晨曦, 张晓雪. 预处理技术对硫化矿浮选影响的研究进展[J]. 材料科学, 2026, 16(2): 172-182. https://doi.org/10.12677/ms.2026.162036

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