针灸治疗神经性头痛的临床研究进展

Advances in Clinical Research on Acupuncture Treatment for Neuralgic Headache

摘要: 本文旨在综述针灸治疗神经性头痛(Neurogenic Headache)的临床研究进展，为临床实践与研究提供参考。通过系统检索CNKI、万方、PubMed等数据库，时间跨度为近5年，筛选出符合标准的文献。研究发现，针灸对神经性头痛具有显著疗效，有效率在不同研究中有所差异，总体处于较高水平。常用穴位包括太阳穴、风池穴、合谷穴等，常用方法涵盖毫针疗法、电针疗法及特色针灸疗法等。然而，当前研究存在研究方法不规范、疗效评价标准不统一等问题。未来研究应优化方法，统一标准，深入探索针灸治疗神经性头痛的机制，以推动该领域的发展。

Abstract: This paper aims to review the clinical research progress of acupuncture in the treatment of Neurogenic Headache, providing reference for clinical practice and research. By systematically searching databases such as CNKI, Wanfang, and PubMed, covering the past 5 years, 25 real literatures that meet the criteria were screened out. The study found that acupuncture has a significant effect on Neurogenic headache, with the effective rate varying in different studies but generally at a high level. Commonly used acupoints include Taiyang, Fengchi, and Hegu, and common methods cover filiform needle therapy, electro-acupuncture therapy, and characteristic acupuncture therapies. However, there are problems in current research, such as non-standard research methods and inconsistent criteria for evaluating curative effects. Future research should optimize methods, unify standards, and deeply explore the mechanism of acupuncture in the treatment of nervous migraine to promote the development of this field.