用于子结构试验的电液伺服AMD系统设计与测试
Design and Test of an Electro-Hydraulic Servo AMD System for Substructure Shaking Table Test
DOI: 10.12677/DSC.2018.72010, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 张祥义, 纪金豹:北京工业大学工程抗震与结构诊治北京市重点实验室,北京
关键词: 主动质量驱动器电液伺服作动器子结构试验性能试验Active Mass Drive Electro-Hydraulic Servo Actuator Substructure Test Performance Experiment
摘要: 针对传统振动台子结构试验的界面力施加需要反力墙作为附属加载装置、控制系统复杂等问题,研制了一种用于振动台子结构试验加载的电液伺服驱动AMD系统。在对液压伺服阀、液压动力机构和液压执行机构的性能需求进行分析的基础上,建立了电液伺服AMD系统的系统模型;设计加工了电液伺服AMD装置,并进行的AMD系统性能测试。试验结果表明该系统具有动态特性好,体积小,控制精度高、系统刚度大等特点,可以用于实时子结构试验的加载装置,又可用于结构振动控制相关领域的试验研究。
Abstract: Focused on the interface force loading problem on real-time substructure shaking table test, an AMD system driven by electro-hydraulic servo actuator to avoid the use of reaction wall and sim-plify the control system was developed. Based on the performance analysis of the hydraulic servo valve, the hydraulic power mechanism and the hydraulic actuator, the system model of the AMD system was established, and the designed and performance test of the AMD system is carried out also. The tests results show that the AMD system has the characteristics of good dynamic perfor-mance, small size, high control accuracy and large system stiffness and so on. It could be used as a loading device for real-time substructure test and could also be used in the related fields such as structural control testing.
文章引用:张祥义, 纪金豹. 用于子结构试验的电液伺服AMD系统设计与测试[J]. 动力系统与控制, 2018, 7(2): 92-99. https://doi.org/10.12677/DSC.2018.72010

参考文献

[1] Ghaboussi, J., Yun, G. and Hashash, Y. (2006) A Novel Predictor-Corrector Algorithm for Sub-Structure Pseu-do-Dynamic Testing. Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 35, 453-476.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[2] Elkhoraibi, T. and Mosalam, K.M. (2007) Towards Error-Free Hybrid Sim-ulation Using Mixed Variables. Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 36, 1497-1522.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] 李玉顺, 单炜, 李俊华. 子结构法拟动力试验技术研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2010(3): 119-123.
[4] 桂耀, 迟福东, 王进廷, 等. 实时耦联动力试验的研究进展[J]. 水力发电学报, 2012, 31(6): 198-207.
[5] 周惠蒙, 吴斌. TLD振动台子结构试验的数值仿真分析[J]. 震灾防御技术, 2010, 5(1): 9-19.
[6] Ji, X., et al. (2009) A Substructure Shaking Table Test for Reproduction of Earthquake Responses of High-Rise Buildings. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 38, 1381-1399.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Reinhorn, A.M., Bruneau, M., Chu, S.Y., et al. (2003) Large Scale Real Time Dynamic Hybrid Testing Technique—Shake Tables Substructure Testing.
[8] Nakata, N. and Stehman, M. (2012) Substructure Shake Table Test Method Using a Controlled Mass: Formulation and Numerical Simulation. Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, 41, 1977-1988.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[9] Xu, H., Zhang, C., Li, H., et al. (2014) Real-Time Hybrid Simulation Ap-proach for Performance Validation of Structural Active Control Systems: A Linear Motor Actuator Based Active Mass Driver Case Study. Structural Control & Health Monitoring, 21, 574-589.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] 王海明. 新型主被动调谐质量阻尼器的性能研究[D]. 广州大学, 2011.
[11] Brodersen, M., Bjørke, A.S. and Høgsberg, J. (2017) Active Tuned Mass Damper for Damping of Offshore Wind Turbine Vibrations. Wind Energy, 20, 783-796.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Zhang, C., Xu, H., Li, H., et al. (2014) Dynamic Testing of Structural Active Control System Based on a Hybrid Test-Simulation Method.
[13] Jang, D.D., Jung, H.J. and Moon, Y.J. (2014) Active Mass Damper System Using Time Delay Control Algorithm for Building Structure with Unknown Dynamics. Smart Structures & Systems, 13, 305-318.
[Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[14] 何敏, 王建国. 电磁驱动主动质量阻尼器控制系统的智能模型[J]. 振动与冲击, 2010, 29(12): 64-66.
[15] 刘军龙, 姜继海, 卢天日, 等. 直驱式电液伺服主动质量驱动系统[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 2011, 43(9): 51-55.
[16] Li, J.C., Samali, B. and Ha, G. (2017) Fuzzy Sliding Mode Con-trol of a Five Storey Benchmark Model Equipped with Active Mass Driver (AMD). Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Motion and Vibration Control, Saitama, 172-177.