关于有效应力定理预测地层压力的几个问题
Some Problems about Pore Pressure Prediction from Effective Stress Theorem
DOI: 10.12677/AG.2018.87122, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 王鸿升, 李红梅, 冯德永, 王惠勇, 刘士忠, 贺洋洋：胜利油田分公司物探研究院，山东 东营
关键词: 地层压力；石油勘探；有效应力定理；Pore Pressure； Oil Exploration； Effective Stress Theorem
摘要: 地层压力预测在石油勘探和开发中是一项非常重要的工作，关于地层压力预测理论和方法的应用存在一些疑问和误解。本文就Terzaghi (1923)和Biot和Williss (1957)提出的有效应力定理中各参数的物理含义和地质含义进行了全面的分析，并且指出了当前地层压力存在的问题和难点，总结了钻前压力预测和钻后压力预测的用途和意义，对进一步提高压力预测精度具有重要的参考价值。
Abstract: Pore pressure prediction is a very important task in oil exploration and exploitation, and there are some doubts and misunderstandings about the application of theory and method of pore pressure prediction. In this paper, the physical and geological meanings of the parameters in the effective stress theorem presented by Terzaghi (1923) and Biot and Willis (1957) are comprehensively analyzed, and the existing problems and difficulties of pore pressure are pointed out. The purpose and significance of pre-drilling pore pressure prediction and post-drilling pore pressure prediction are summarized, which will enhance the pore pressure prediction accuracy further and are referable for oil exploration and exploitation.
文章引用：王鸿升, 李红梅, 冯德永, 王惠勇, 刘士忠, 贺洋洋. 关于有效应力定理预测地层压力的几个问题[J]. 地球科学前沿, 2018, 8(7): 1113-1122. https://doi.org/10.12677/AG.2018.87122

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