乡村旅游驱动下万溪冲村的发展历程研究

Research on the Developing Process of Wanxichong Village Driven by Rural Tourism

摘要: 本文选取万溪冲为研究案例地，基于旅游地生命周期理论阐述村落的乡村旅游发展历程，选取旅游发展状况、基础设施、产业结构以及农户生计四大方面指标对万溪冲的乡村发展进行阶段划分，系统认识与研判万溪冲乡村发展阶段，明晰乡村发展的阶段特征与规律、发展趋势，以期提出实现该地乡村旅游可持续发展路径。研究判定万溪冲目前正处于发展阶段，对其即将迈入巩固阶段进行了预测分析。提出保护生态与发展旅游业并行，实现区域旅游资源共享，促进基础设施建设更加贴近游客需求，提高万溪冲农户投身旅游业的积极性这四项促进万溪冲乡村旅游可持续发展的建议。

Abstract: Taking Wanxichong as a study case, this paper expounds the developing process of rural tourism destination based on the life cycle theory. Dividing the tourism development of Wanxichong into stages with four major indicators including tourism development status, infrastructure, industrial structure and farmers’ livelihood, this paper clarifies the stage characteristics and development trends of Wanxichong systematically in order to propose a sustainable development path for Wanxichong. This study determines that Wanxichong was currently in the development stage, and a predictive analysis was made that it was about to enter the consolidation stage. In the end, we put forward four proposals to promote the sustainable development of rural tourism in Wanxichong, such as protecting ecological environment while developing tourism, realizing the sharing of regional tourism resources, promoting infrastructure construction that needs to be closer to the satisfaction of tourists, and improving the enthusiasm of Wanxichong livers to participate in tourism.