《暮光之城》中的精神共同体研究

A Study on the Spiritual Community in Twilight

摘要: 精神共同体是指具有相同信仰或者共同价值追求的多个个体为了满足其情感、心理、意志等方面的精神需求而组合在一起的群体。精神共同体的形成不是偶然的。一个精神共同体的形成必须要在其发展和构建过程中具有一个处于主导地位的精神领袖，精神共同体的成员间要具有一致的信仰或者价值观念，且自愿加入所在的精神共同体。本文以《暮光之城》中的精神共同体——卡伦家族为例，从精神共同体形成所需的三个必要的条件出发分析其构建成因。

Abstract: A spiritual community refers to a group of individuals who have the same belief or value pursuit live together in order to fulfill their emotional, psychological, mental or other spiritual needs. The formation of a spiritual community is not accidental. The formation of a spiritual community must have a leading spiritual leader in the process of its development and construction. The members of the spiritual community should have a common belief or a consistent value, and voluntarily participate in the spiritual community. Taking the Cullen’s family, the spiritual community in Twilight, as an example, this paper analyzes the causes of its construction from three necessary factors for the formation of the spiritual community.