血吸虫病动力学模型的稳定性分析
Stability Analysis of Schistosomiasis Dynamic Model
摘要: 血吸虫病是一种严重损害人体器官甚至导致人类死亡的慢性寄生虫病,所以对血吸虫病的干预与控制极为重要。通过研究血吸虫病的传播方式,本文建立了包含毛蚴、尾蚴的单终宿主血吸虫病动力学模型,并计算模型的平衡点与基本再生数。通过Chavez稳定性准则,给出了无病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性,再利用单调动力系统理论得到了地方病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性。为了支持理论研究,最后利用数值模拟对基本再生数进行敏感性分析。
Abstract: Schistosomiasis is a chronic parasitic disease that seriously damages human organs and even leads to human death, so the intervention and control of schistosomiasis are extremely important. By studying the transmission mode of schistosomiasis, a single-terminal host schistosomiasis dynamic model including Trichocariae and cercariae was established, and the equilibrium points and basic reproduction number of the model were calculated. Through Chavez’s stability criterion, the global asymptotic stability of the disease-free equilibrium point is given, and the global asymptotic stability of the endemic equilibrium point is obtained by using monotonic dynamical system theory. In order to support the theoretical research, the sensitivity of the basic regeneration number is analyzed by numerical simulation.
文章引用:杨悦, 黄晓霞, 吕贵臣. 血吸虫病动力学模型的稳定性分析[J]. 理论数学, 2022, 12(12): 2254-2266. https://doi.org/10.12677/PM.2022.1212243

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