新冠疫情对第三产业的影响综述

A Review of the Impact of COVID-19 on the Tertiary Industry

摘要: 文章基于第三产业在疫情前后的发展状况和疫情对主要行业、就业市场、不同城市的影响，以及国际比较5个视角，梳理了新冠疫情对第三产业影响的有关文献。研究发现新冠疫情对第三产业的影响主要集中在传统服务业，多是短期影响，后期逐渐回暖；反观新兴产业如计算机等行业，借助疫情发展迅速，势头良好。最后文章从疫情下第三产业整体如何发展和基于计算机、信息行业进行实证分析两个角度提出了进一步需要研究的内容，希望可以对未来第三产业的研究提供建议。

Abstract: Based on the development situation of the tertiary industry before and after the epidemic, the impact of the epidemic on major industries, job markets, different cities, and international comparison, this paper combs relevant literature on the impact of the novel coronavirus on the tertiary industry. The study found that the impact of COVID-19 on the tertiary industry was mainly concentrated in the traditional service industry, which was mostly short-term and gradually recovered in the later period. On the other hand, emerging industries, such as computers, are developing rapidly with the help of the epidemic. Finally, this paper puts forward further research contents from the perspectives of the overall development of the tertiary industry and the empirical analysis based on the computer and information industry, hoping to provide suggestions for future research on the tertiary industry.