基于层次分析法的老年人夜间睡眠影响因素分析
Analysis of Influencing Factors on Nighttime Sleep in Elderly People Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process
DOI: 10.12677/ORF.2023.136691, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 陆洪奕:浙江理工大学启新学院,浙江 杭州;宋瑾钰*:浙江理工大学计算机科学与技术学院,浙江 杭州
关键词: 层次分析法老年人睡眠状况一致性检验Analytic Hierarchy Process Elderly People Sleep Status Consistency Check
摘要: 在我国人口老龄化进程加快的大背景下,老年人群的睡眠障碍问题已成为影响老年身体健康的重要因素之一。本文以文献调研和专家打分为依据,建立基于层次分析法的老年人夜间睡眠影响因素模型,逐层分析各因素对老年群体睡眠影响的重要程度。基于yaahp层次分析法模型构建老年人夜间睡眠质量评价指标体系,通过一致性检验验证权重矩阵的有效性。该模型综合评价了多因素对老年人夜间睡眠的影响程度,并针对不同影响因素提出解决方案,可望为今后改善老年群体的睡眠质量提供理论依据。
Abstract: Against the backdrop of accelerating population aging in China, sleep disorders among the elderly have become one of the important factors affecting their physical health. Based on literature research and expert scoring, this article establishes a model of factors affecting nighttime sleep in the elderly based on Analytic Hierarchy Process, and analyzes the importance of each factor on sleep in the elderly population layer by layer. Building an evaluation index system for nighttime sleep quality of elderly people based on the yaahp analytic hierarchy process model, and verifying the effectiveness of the weight matrix through consistency testing. This model comprehensively evaluates the impact of multiple factors on the nighttime sleep of the elderly, and proposes solutions for different influencing factors, which is expected to provide a theoretical basis for improving the sleep quality of the elderly population in the future.
文章引用:陆洪奕, 宋瑾钰. 基于层次分析法的老年人夜间睡眠影响因素分析[J]. 运筹与模糊学, 2023, 13(6): 7054-7062. https://doi.org/10.12677/ORF.2023.136691

参考文献

[1] 叶猛飞, 丁春丽, 俞瑶瑶, 钱吴丹, 冯文建, 张挺, 张恒, 熊中奎, 邢海燕, 刘正. 浙江省农村老年人睡眠质量及其影响因素[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2016, 36(5): 1183-1185.
[2] Maggi, S. (2013) Aging Clinical and Experimental Research Changes the Publisher from 2013. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research, 25, 1. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Putilov, A.A. (2023) Editorial: Aging, Sleep and Sleepiness Self-Assessment, and the Underlying Drives for Sleep and Wake. Current Aging Science, 16, 85-88. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[4] Hu, Z.G., Tian, Y.F., Song, X.Y., Zeng, F.J., Hu, K. and Yang, A.L. (2022) The Effect and Relative Importance of Sleep Disorders for All-Cause Mortality in Mid-dle-Aged and Older Asthmatics. BMC Geriatrics, 22, Article No. 855. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[5] 胡承平, 秦虹云, 朱娜. 社区轻度认知功能障碍老年人焦虑抑郁情绪及躯体疼痛对睡眠的影响研究[J]. 精神医学杂志, 2018, 31(6): 450-455.
[6] 全东明, 李惠娟, 李刚, 林海程, 郭光全. 社区老年人睡眠状况与心理健康状况的相关特征[J]. 广东医学, 2008(11): 1894-1896.
[7] 聂伟成, 夏磊, 刘志伟, 马滢定, 李岸隆, 王月, 杨林胜, 刘寰忠. 安徽省农村地区老年人耳鸣状况与失眠情况的关联性研究[J]. 安徽医科大学学报, 2021, 56(10): 1636-1639.
[8] 张文宇, 李军, 杨金亮, 王静静. 继发性失眠的护理研究进展[J]. 河北中医, 2015, 37(5): 786-789.
[9] 孙丽. 军队老干部睡眠障碍原因分析及对策[J]. 滨州医学院学报, 2015, 38(3): 232-233.
[10] 闫博. 西安市老年人睡眠环境特性及其对睡眠质量的影响[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 西安: 长安大学, 2022.
[11] Shimura, A., Sugiura, K., Inoue, M., Misaki, S., Tanimoto, Y., Oshima, A., Tanaka, T., Yokoi, K. and Inoue, T. (2020) Which Sleep Hygiene Factors Are Important? Comprehensive As-sessment of Lifestyle Habits and Job Environment on Sleep among Office Workers. Sleep Health: Journal of the National Sleep Foundation, 6, 288-298. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[12] Zailinawati, A.H., Mazza, D. and Teng, C.L. (2012) Prevalence of Insomnia and Its Impact on Daily Function amongst Malaysian Primary Care Patients. Asia Pacific Family Med-icine, 11, 1-8. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[13] 章璐幸, 钱江, 谢凌云, 俞松林, 卓可奖. 基于层次分析法-模糊综合评价法的校企共建实训基地评价研究——以浙江药科职业大学岛津联合实验室为例[J]. 中国现代教育装备, 2023(17): 163-166+176.
[14] 朱秋芬, 简伟研, 杨磊, 吴志军, 卓莉, 王辉. 中国社区老年人睡眠质量状况及影响因素[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2019, 39(3): 606-611.
[15] 黄浩宪, 李依帆, 唐国平. 基于层次分析-模糊综合评价法的专利价值评估分析[J]. 江苏科技信息, 2023, 40(1): 15-19.
[16] Saaty, T.L. (1968) Recent Publications. Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, 15, 613-614. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[17] 康春花, 吴会云, 孙小坚, 曾平飞. 层级一致性指标的多级评分拓展[J]. 心理科学, 2018, 41(1): 211-218.