基于割方法的一类n-维全苯类多环芳香烃PBAHs(n)的分子拓扑特征研究
Research on Topological Indices of n-Dimension Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Based on Cut Methods
DOI: 10.12677/AAM.2024.132067, PDF,    国家自然科学基金支持
作者: 林国灿*, 边 红*, 李培榕:新疆师范大学数学科学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐;于海征:新疆大学数学与系统科学学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐
关键词: 分子图大型多环芳香烃(PAHs)图的拓扑指标Djokovi?-Winkler关系Molecular Graphs Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Topological Indices Djokovi?-Winkler Relations
摘要: 化合物分子的拓扑指标是一种分子图的数值不变量,也被称为分子结构描述符,它在理论化学中被用于量子结构性质关系(QSPR)与量子结构活性关系(QSAR)的设计。大型多环芳香烃(PAHs)是指由碳和氢原子所组成的苯类化合物。化学上,大型多环芳香烃包含至少两个苯环并以线性、簇、或角状排列的方式存在,而全苯类多环芳香烃(PBAHs)是一种特殊的多环芳香烃。本文利用化合物分子图中的Djoković-Winkler关系,构造相应的商图,采用割方法给出了一类n-维全苯类多环芳香烃(PBAHs(n))的十三种拓扑指标的具体表达式。
Abstract: The topological index of compound molecule is a numerical invariant of a molecular graph, also known as molecular structure descriptor, which is used in theoretical chemistry for the design of quantum structural property relationship (QSPR) and quantum structure activity relationship (QSAR). Large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAHs) is a compound composed of carbon and hy-drogen atoms. Chemically, large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons contain at least two benzene rings and exist in a linear, cluster, or angular arrangement, while the total benzene polycyclic aro-matic hydrocarbon (PBAHs(n)) is a special polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. In this paper, we give the explicit expressions of thirteen topological indices of n-dimensional total benzene polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PBAHs(n)), based on the Djoković-Winkler of the molecular graphs and its corresponding quotient graphs.
文章引用:林国灿, 边红, 李培榕, 于海征. 基于割方法的一类n-维全苯类多环芳香烃PBAHs(n)的分子拓扑特征研究[J]. 应用数学进展, 2024, 13(2): 692-703. https://doi.org/10.12677/AAM.2024.132067

参考文献

[1] Abdel-Shafy, H.I. and Mansour, M.S.M. (2016) A Review on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Source, Environ-mental Impact, Effect on Human Health and Remediation. Egyptian Journal of Petroleum, 25, 107-123. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[2] Imran, M., Baig, A.Q. and Ali, H. (2016) On Molecular Topologi-cal Properties of Hexderived Networks. Journal of Chemometrics, 30, 121-129. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Hayat, S. and Imran, M. (2015) Computation of Certain Topological Indices of Nanotubes. Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience, 12, 533-541. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Arockiaraj, M., Clement, J. and Balasubramanian, K. (2016) Analytical Expressions for Topological Properties of Polycyclic Benzenoid Networks. Journal of Chemometrics, 30, 682-697. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] Arockiaraj, M., Clement, J. and Balasubramanian, K. (2020) Topological In-dices and Their Applications to Circumcised Donut Benzenoid Systems, Kekulenes and Drugs. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 40, 280-303. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[6] Arockiaraj, M., Clement, J., Tratnik, N., Mushtaq, S. and Balasubramanian, K. (2020) Weighted Mostar Indices as Measures of Molecular Peripheral Shapes with Applications to Graphene, Graphyne and Graphdiyne Nanoribbons. SAR and QSAR in Environmental Research, 31, 187-208. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Arockiaraj, M., Klavžar, S., Mushtaq, S. and Balasubrama-nian, K. (2019) Topological Characterization of the Full k-Subdivision of a Family of Partial Cubes and Their Applica-tions to α-Types of Novel Graphyne and Graphdiyne Materials. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 41, 1902-1924. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] Basak, S.C., Balasubramanian, K., Gute, B.D., Mills, D., Gorczynska, A. and Roszak, S. (2003) Prediction of Cellular Toxicity of Halocarbons from Computed Chemodescriptors: A Hierarchical QSAR Approach. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 43, 1103-1109. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[9] 齐越, 王俊强, 朱泽华, 等. 石墨烯及石墨烯/氮化硼的电子结构特性研究[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2022, 51(4): 620-627, 636.
[10] Watson, M.D., Fechtenkötter, A. and Müllen K. (2001) Big Is Beautiful—“Aromaticity” Revisited from the Viewpoint of Macromolecular and Supramolecular Benzene Chemistry. Chemical Reviews, 101, 1267-1300. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[11] Devillers, J. and Balaban, A.T. (1999) Topological Indices and Related Descriptors in QSAR and QSPR. CRC Press, London. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Hu, C.H., Ma, L. and Wang, J. (2021) Review of Research on Topological Features and Dynamics of Complex Railway Transportation Network. Railway Computer Application, 30, 10-17.
[13] Wiener, H. (1947) Structural Determination of Paraffin Boil-ing Points. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 69, 17-20. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[14] Schultz, H.P. (1989) Topological Organic Chemistry 1. Graph Theory and Topological Indices of Alkanes. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 29, 227-228. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[15] Das, K.C. and Vetrík, T. (2023). General Gutman Index of a Graph. MATCH Communications in Mathematical and in Computer Chemistry, 89, 583-603.[CrossRef
[16] Taherpour, A. and Mohammadinasab, E. (2010) Topological Rela-tionship between Wiener, Padmaker-Ivan, and Szeged Indices and Energy and Electric Moments in Armchair Polyhex Nanotubes with the Same Circumference and Varying Lengths. Fullerenes, Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures, 18, 72-86. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[17] Khadikar, P.V., Karmarkar, S. and Agrawal, V.K. (2001) A Novel PI Index and Its Applications to QSPR/QSAR Studies. Journal of Chemical Information and Computer Sciences, 41, 934-949. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[18] Arockiaraj, M., Clement, J. and Tratnik, N. (2019) Mostar In-dices of Carbon Nanostructures and Circumscribed Donut Benzenoid Systems. International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, 119, e26043. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[19] Hayat, S., Khan, S., Imran, M. and Liu, J.B. (2020) Quality Testing of Distance-Based Molecular Descriptors for Benzenoid Hydrocarbons. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1222, Article ID: 128927. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[20] Klavžar, S., Gutman, I. and Mohar, B. (1995) Labeling of Benzenoid Systems Which Reflects the Vertex-Distance Relation. Journal of Chemical Information and Computer Sci-ences, 35, 590-593. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[21] Klavžar, S. (2006) On the Canonical Metric Repre-sentation, Average Distance, and Partial Hamming Graphs. European Journal of Combinatorics, 27, 68-73. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[22] Arockiaraj, M., Klavžar, S., Clement, J., Mushtaq, S. and Bal-asubramanian, K. (2019) Edge Distancebased Topological Indices of Strengthweighted Graphs and Their Application to Coronoid Systems, Carbon Nanocones and SiO2 Nanostructures. Molecular Informatics, 38, Article ID: 1900039. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[23] Arockiaraj, M., Clement, J. and Balasubramanian, K. (2018) Topo-logical Properties of Carbon Nanocones. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 40, 1332-1346. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[24] Arockiaraj, M., Kavitha, S.R.J., Balasubramanian, K., Ra-jasingh, I. and Clement, J. (2020) Topological Characterization of Coronoid Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Polycy-clic Aromatic Compounds, 40, 784-802. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[25] Arockiaraj, M., Clement, J., Paul, D. and Balasubramanian, K. (2020) Relativistic Distance-Based Topological Descriptors of Linde Type a Zeolites and Their Doped Structures with Very Heavy Elements. Molecular Physics, 119, e1798529. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[26] Arockiaraj, M., Clement, J., Paul, D. and Balasubramanian, K. (2021) Quantitative Structural Descriptors of Sodalite Materials. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1223, Article ID: 128766. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[27] Arockiaraj, M., Kavitha, S.R.J., Mushtaq, S. and Balasubramanian, K. (2020) Relativistic Topological Molecular Descriptors of Metal Trihalides. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1217, Article ID: 128368. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[28] Klavžar, S. and Nadjafi-Arani, M.J. (2014) Wiener Index in Weighted Graphs via Unification of -Classes. European Journal of Combinatorics, 36, 71-76. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef