成人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与耳鸣的关联性研究
Association between Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Tinnitus in Adults
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2024.143764, PDF,   
作者: 李凌雪, 杨见明*：安徽医科大学第二附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科，安徽 合肥
关键词: 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停；耳鸣；亚组分析；NHANES；Obstructive Sleep Apnea； Tinnitus； Subgroup Analyses； NHANES
摘要: 目的：探讨美国20~69岁成人中阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)与耳鸣的关系。方法：采用2015~2016年美国国家健康与营养检查调查(NHANES)的数据，纳入了具有完整研究数据和混杂因素信息的参与者。采用多因素logistic回归分析和亚组分析探讨OSA与耳鸣的关系。结果：研究共纳入3175名参与者。调整所有协变量后，多因素logistic回归显示OSA与耳鸣相关(OR = 1.52, 95% CI 1.16~1.99)。在亚组分析中，男性和女性均发现OSA与耳鸣相关(P < 0.05)。结论：在本研究中，我们发现OSA与耳鸣有关。因此，OSA是耳鸣的危险因素之一。
Abstract: Objective: To explore the association of OSA with tinnitus in adults aged 20~69 years in the United States. Methods: Using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015~2016, the study included participants with complete study data and confounding factor in-formation. Multivariate logistic regression analysis and subgroup analysis were used to investigate the association between OSA and tinnitus. Results: A total of 3175 participants were included in the study. After adjusting for all covariates, multivariate logistic regression showed that OSA was asso-ciated with tinnitus (OR = 1.52, 95% CI 1.16~1.99). In subgroup analyses, the association of OSA with tinnitus was found in both the male and female groups (P < 0.05 in both). Conclusions: In this study, we found that OSA is associated with tinnitus. Therefore, OSA is one of the risk factors for tin-nitus.
文章引用：李凌雪, 杨见明. 成人阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停与耳鸣的关联性研究[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(3): 731-738. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2024.143764

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