新工科背景下控制工程基础课程教学改革探索

Teaching Reform and Exploration of Control Engineering Fundamentals under the Background of New Engineering

摘要: 随着新工科建设的推进以及人工智能技术的迅速发展，社会对机械工程类专业人才提出了新的要求。为加快培养新兴领域工程科技人才，有必要对传统工科专业课程进行教学改革与改造升级。控制工程基础是机械类学生的专业核心课程，对于推动社会的技术创新与发展有重要作用。因此本文以控制工程基础课程为例，结合该课程特点及实际存在的问题，分别从教学模式、教学方法、教学内容、课程考核四个方面探讨了新工科背景下该课程的教学改革思路与方向。通过课程改革，可以进一步培养学生的创新意识与实践能力，实现新工科建设背景下创新型高素质人才的培养目标。

Abstract: With the continuous advancement of the new engineering construction and the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, new requirements have been put forward for mechanical engineering professionals. It is necessary to reform and upgrade the traditional engineering courses in order to accelerate the cultivation of engineering technology talents in emerging fields. Fundamentals of control engineering is a core professional course for students of mechanical engineering, playing a crucial role in promoting technological innovation and development. This article takes the fundamentals of control engineering course as an example, and combines the characteristics and actual problems of this course to explore the teaching reform ideas and directions under the background of new engineering from four aspects: teaching mode, teaching method, teaching content, and course assessment. The innovative awareness and practical ability of students are further cultivated through the teaching reform, thereby achieving the goal of cultivating innovative and high-quality talents under the background of new engineering construction.