产业政策与企业绿色创新：文献综述与研究展望

Industrial Policy and Corporate Green Innovation: A Literature Review and Research Prospects

摘要: 如何推动经济社会绿色发展是当今时代的核心议题，促进企业绿色创新成为了各国推行绿色发展的重要政策视角。文章基于产业政策视角对企业绿色创新理论机理进行剖析，解析中国产业绿色发展及相应政策实践中存在的问题。研究发现：产业政策对企业绿色创新具有重要的推动作用。通过制定和完善相关法律法规、提供税收优惠和补贴、设立绿色创新基金等手段，产业政策为企业绿色创新提供了明确的法律框架、经济激励和资金支持。产业政策在促进企业绿色创新方面发挥着不可替代的作用，对于推动经济高质量发展和实现可持续发展目标具有重要意义。

Abstract: How to promote green development in the economy and society is a core issue in today’s era, and promoting corporate green innovation has become an important policy perspective for countries to implement green development. This article analyzes the theoretical mechanism of corporate green innovation from the perspective of industrial policy, and examines the issues existing in China’s industrial green development and corresponding policy practices. The study found that industrial policies play a significant role in promoting corporate green innovation. By formulating and improving relevant laws and regulations, providing tax incentives and subsidies, establishing green innovation funds, and other means, industrial policies provide enterprises with a clear legal framework, economic incentives, and financial support for green innovation. Industrial policies play an irreplaceable role in promoting corporate green innovation, which is of great significance for promoting high-quality economic development and achieving sustainable development goals.