跨文化视角下的后现代主义小说——《百年孤独》与《魔戒》的比较研究

A Comparative Study of Postmodernist Fiction from a Cross-Cultural Perspective —A Comparison of “One Hundred Years of Solitude” and “The Lord of the Rings”

摘要: 研究通过对哥伦比亚作家加西亚·马尔克斯的《百年孤独》和英国作家J.R.R.托尔金的《魔戒》进行比较分析，探讨了后现代主义文学在不同文化背景下的表现形式和意义。通过对两部作品的情节、主题、风格以及后现代主义元素的深入分析，揭示了它们在对人类存在问题的探索以及奇幻、超现实的文学风格等方面存在相似之处。同时，研究还探讨了作者文化背景对作品创作的影响以及在不同文化中的共鸣和反响，为后现代主义文学跨文化研究提供了新的视角和方法。

Abstract: This study conducts a comparative analysis of the works of Colombian writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez, “One Hundred Years of Solitude,” and British writer J.R.R. Tolkien, “The Lord of the Rings,” to explore the forms and meanings of postmodernist literature in different cultural contexts. Through in-depth analysis of the plot, theme, style, and postmodernist elements of the two works, it reveals similarities in their exploration of human existence problems, and fantastic and surreal literary styles. Additionally, the study discusses the impact of the authors’ cultural background on their works and the resonance and response in different cultures, providing a new perspective and method for cross-cultural studies of postmodernist literature.