RCEP背景下中国与泰国农产品产业内贸易研究

Research on Intra-Industry Trade of Agricultural Products between China and Thailand under the Background of RCEP

摘要: 随着“区域全面经济伙伴关系协定”(Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, RCEP)的正式签署，中国与泰国两国经贸关系密切，双边农产品贸易规模呈明显上升趋势。本文基于2013~2022年中国与泰国农产品贸易数据，通过计算GL指数、MIIT指数和水平型垂直型产业内贸易指数，分析了中国与泰国农产品产业内贸易状况。其中，中国与泰国的农产品贸易存在较大的贸易逆差，并且主要以产业间贸易为主，而在产业内贸易中主要以垂直型产业内贸易为主。最后，针对中泰农产品贸易存在的问题提出了相关的建议。

Abstract: With the signing of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), China and Thailand have close economic and trade relations, and the scale of bilateral agricultural trade has shown a significant upward trend. Based on the agricultural trade data between China and Thailand from 2013 to 2022, this paper analyzes the intra-industry trade between China and Thailand by calculating the GL index, MIIT index and horizontal vertical intra-industry trade index. Among them, there is a large trade deficit in the trade of agricultural products between China and Thailand, and it is mainly based on inter-industry trade, while intra-industry trade is mainly dominated by vertical intra-industry trade. Finally, some suggestions were put forward for the problems existing in the trade of agricultural products between China and Thailand.