我国中西部地区制造业企业创新能力评价研究

Research on the Evaluation of Innovation Capability of Manufacturing Enterprises in Central and Western Regions of China

摘要: 本文采用因子分析的方法，运用SPSS 25.0软件，对我国中西部地区科技技术创新的能力进行一系列分析比较。从企业、地区新产品开发数量、规模制造业数量、专利申请数、工业产品成交额、工业产量、工业周转运输率构建评价指标体系。研究结果表明，我国中西部地区整体创新能力得分较低且内部发展存在不均衡、但仍然有机遇提升创新能力。

Abstract: This article uses factor analysis and SPSS 25.0 software to conduct a series of analyses and comparisons on the technological innovation capabilities of the central and western regions of China. It constructs an evaluation index system based on the number of new product developments in enterprises and regions, the number of large-scale manufacturing industries, the number of patent applications, industrial product transaction volume, industrial output, and industrial turnover transportation rate. The research results indicate that the overall innovation capability score in the central and western regions of China is relatively low and there is uneven internal development, but there are still opportunities to enhance innovation capability.