基于项目法的深基坑开挖与支护课程教学改革研究

Research on Teaching Reform of Deep Foundation Pit Excavation and Support Course Based on Project Method

摘要: 随着我国经济发展和城市化建设水平的提升，建筑行业在迎来发展契机的同时，也面临着一些挑战。在这种情况下，土木工程相关专业教学模式需要发生改变。从这一点来看，项目法可以成为教师优化教学方式的有效手段。项目法能够从案例介绍的层面帮助学生将理论知识和实践应用结合在一起，使其得以将丰富的知识、技术和方法内化于心。教师也能够凭借项目法的教学优势将学生培养成为更加全面的应用型人才。因此，以深基坑开挖与支护的课程教学改革为切入点，从项目法在土木工程教学中的特点、基于项目法的深基坑开挖与支护课程教学的案例分析、基于项目法的深基坑开挖与支护课程教学改革的策略等角度进行论述，以供参考。

Abstract: Amidst the rise in China’s economic and urban development, the construction sector is met with both promising prospects and formidable challenges. This situation demands an evolution in the pedagogical approaches within civil engineering disciplines. The project method emerges as a potent strategy for educators to enhance their instructional techniques. It facilitates the integration of theoretical insights with practical applications through case studies, thereby equipping students with a profound understanding of knowledge, techniques, and methodologies. This method not only aids in the internalization of information but also shapes students into versatile, applied-knowledge professionals. With this in mind, the forthcoming discourse centers on the pedagogical reform of Deep Foundation Pit Excavation and Support. It delves into the distinctive attributes of the project method within civil engineering education, scrutinizes case studies pertinent to the course content, and outlines strategic approaches to curriculum reform, all aimed at offering a reference for further academic and practical advancements.