战略学习对新创企业成长的影响研究——组织韧性的中介作用
Research on the Impact of Strategic Learning on the Growth of New Ventures—The Mediating Role of Organizational Resilience
DOI: 10.12677/ecl.2024.1341233, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 陈倩瑶:扬州大学商学院,江苏 扬州
关键词: 战略学习组织韧性新创企业成长Strategic Learning Organizational Resilience New Venture Growth
摘要: 促进新创企业成长的话题一直被学者们所关注,本文基于284份样本数据,构建战略学习、组织韧性和新创企业成长的理论模型,阐述三者之间的层次关系和作用机制。通过实证分析结果显示,战略学习不仅可以促进新创企业成长,还能够增强企业的组织韧性。组织韧性在战略学习和新创企业成长的关系中发挥着部分中介作用。以上研究结果拓展了影响新创企业成长的前因变量研究,丰富了战略学习和组织韧性的理论内容。
Abstract: The topic of promoting the growth of new ventures has always been concerned by scholars. Based on 284 sample data, this paper constructs a theoretical model of strategic learning, organizational resilience and new venture growth, and expounds the hierarchical relationship and mechanism of action among the three. The results of empirical analysis show that strategic learning can not only promote the growth of new ventures, but also enhance the organizational resilience of enterprises. Organizational resilience plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between strategic learning and new venture growth. The above research results expand the research on the antecedent variables affecting the growth of new ventures, and enrich the theoretical content of strategic learning and organizational resilience.
文章引用:陈倩瑶. 战略学习对新创企业成长的影响研究——组织韧性的中介作用[J]. 电子商务评论, 2024, 13(4): 958-968. https://doi.org/10.12677/ecl.2024.1341233

参考文献

[1] 王馨博. 组织韧性、创业学习与新创企业成长研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 大连: 东北财经大学, 2022.
[2] Burgelman, R.A. (1991) Intraorganizational Ecology of Strategy Making and Organizational Adaptation: Theory and Field Research. Organization Science, 2, 239-262. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] Huber, G.P. (1991) Organizational Learning: The Contributing Processes and the Literatures. Organization Science, 2, 88-115. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[4] Anderson, B.S., Covin, J.G. and Slevin, D.P. (2009) Understanding the Relationship between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Strategic Learning Capability: An Empirical Investigation. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 3, 218-240. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[5] Covin, J.G., Green, K.M. and Slevin, D.P. (2006) Strategic Process Effects on the Entrepreneurial Orientation-Sales Growth Rate Relationship. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30, 57-81. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[6] Garrett, R.P., Covin, J.G. and Slevin, D.P. (2009) Market Responsiveness, Top Management Risk Taking, and the Role of Strategic Learning as Determinants of Market Pioneering. Journal of Business Research, 62, 782-788. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[7] Mueller, B.A., Titus, V.K., Covin, J.G. and Slevin, D.P. (2010) Pioneering Orientation and Firm Growth: Knowing When and to What Degree Pioneering Makes Sense. Journal of Management, 38, 1517-1549. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[8] 卢启程, 梁琳琳, 费非. 战略学习如何影响组织创新——基于动态能力的视角[J]. 管理世界, 2018, 34(9): 109-129.
[9] Kungwansupaphan, C. and Siengthai, S. (2012) Exploring Entrepreneurs’ Human Capital Components and Effects on Learning Orientation in Early Internationalizing Firms. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 10, 561-587. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[10] Sirén, C.A., Kohtamäki, M. and Kuckertz, A. (2012) Exploration and Exploitation Strategies, Profit Performance, and the Mediating Role of Strategic Learning: Escaping the Exploitation Trap. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 6, 18-41. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[11] Kuwada, K. (1998) Strategic Learning: The Continuous Side of Discontinuous Strategic Change. Organization Science, 9, 719-736. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[12] Meyer, A.D. (1982) Adapting to Environmental Jolts. Administrative Science Quarterly, 27, 515-537. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[13] 李乾文, 曹佳颖. 创业企业组织韧性培育路径研究[J]. 现代经济探讨, 2021(11): 107-115.
[14] Ma, Z., Xiao, L. and Yin, J. (2018) Toward a Dynamic Model of Organizational Resilience. Nankai Business Review International, 9, 246-263. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[15] 唐赛君. 高新技术企业战略学习、突破式创新与创新绩效的关系研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 广州: 华南理工大学, 2022.
[16] Ishak, A.W. and Williams, E.A. (2018) A Dynamic Model of Organizational Resilience: Adaptive and Anchored Approaches. Corporate Communications: An International Journal, 23, 180-196. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[17] Pettit, T.J., Croxton, K.L. and Fiksel, J. (2013) Ensuring Supply Chain Resilience: Development and Implementation of an Assessment Tool. Journal of Business Logistics, 34, 46-76. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[18] 李平, 竺家哲. 组织韧性: 最新文献评述[J]. 外国经济与管理, 2021, 43(3): 25-41.
[19] Teece, D.J., Pisano, G. and Shuen, A. (1997) Dynamic Capabilities and Strategic Management. Strategic Management Journal, 18, 509-533. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[20] 张秀娥, 滕欣宇. 组织韧性内涵, 维度及测量[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2021, 38(10): 9-17.
[21] 张梦琪. 创业者社会资本、创业机会开发与新创企业成长关系研究[D]: [博士学位论文]. 长春: 吉林大学, 2015.
[22] 邬爱其. 集群企业网络化成长机制研究——对浙江三个产业集群的实证研究[D]: [博士学位论文]. 杭州: 浙江大学, 2004.
[23] 曾志伟. 企业成长浅论[J]. 南京经济学院学报, 1999(6): 58-60.
[24] Zahra, S.A. (1996) Technology Strategy and New Venture Performance: A Study of Corporate-Sponsored and Independent Biotechnology Ventures. Journal of Business Venturing, 11, 289-321. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[25] Batjargal, B., Hitt, M.A., Tsui, A.S., Arregle, J., Webb, J.W. and Miller, T.L. (2013) Institutional Polycentrism, Entrepreneurs’ Social Networks, and New Venture Growth. Academy of Management Journal, 56, 1024-1049. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[26] 王勇. 组织韧性、战略能力与新创企业成长关系研究[J]. 中国社会科学院研究生院学报, 2019(1): 68-77.
[27] Gilbert, B.A., McDougall, P.P. and Audretsch, D.B. (2006) New Venture Growth: A Review and Extension. Journal of Management, 32, 926-950. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[28] 高新焱. 战略学习、组织韧性与企业绩效的关系研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 济南: 山东大学, 2021.
[29] 刘彬鑫. 双元学习、组织韧性与新创企业成长关系研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古财经大学, 2023.
[30] 肖沛, 黄培伦. 基于知识管理系统的组织持续竞争优势[J]. 科技进步与对策, 2004, 21(6): 16-18.
[31] 杨波, 熊中楷. 新创企业成长要素分析及成长模型构建[J]. 现代管理科学, 2010(7): 40-42.
[32] 夏清华. 新创企业的成长: 产业机会、行为资源与创业学习[J]. 经济管理, 2008, 30(3): 36-41.
[33] Kantur, D. (2015) Measuring Organizational Resilience: A Scale Development. Pressacademia, 4, 456-456. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[34] Lee, A.V., Vargo, J. and Seville, E. (2013) Developing a Tool to Measure and Compare Organizations’ Resilience. Natural Hazards Review, 14, 29-41. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[35] Smith, K.G., Baum, J.R. and Locke, E.A. (2001) A Multidimensional Model of Venture Growth. Academy of Management Journal, 44, 292-303. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[36] Cavazos, D.E., Patel, P. and Wales, W. (2012) Mitigating Environmental Effects on New Venture Growth: The Critical Role of Stakeholder Integration across Buyer and Supplier Groups. Journal of Business Research, 65, 1243-1250. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef