论海洋塑料垃圾污染的研究方法——以江苏省为例

Research Methods of Marine Plastic Waste Pollution—Taking Jiangsu Province as an Example

摘要: 海洋塑料垃圾污染是近年来被不断关注的热点问题之一，严重程度超过预期，对全球海洋生态构成严重的威胁。本文使用了一个二维模型，对漂浮在海表的微塑料进行了讨论分析，并在水动力流场的基础上，以点源、面源释放两种形式，讨论了季节、潮汐带来的影响，因此在模型中和以点源、面源释放两种形式，考虑这些过程可能会带来新的结论，这是在之后的研究中需要进一步讨论的。

Abstract: Marine plastic waste pollution is one of the hot issues in recent years, which is more serious than expected, and poses a serious threat to the global marine ecology. In this paper, a two-dimensional model is used to discuss and analyze the microplastics floating in the sea surface, and the effects of seasons and tides are discussed in the form of point source and point source release on the basis of hydrodynamic flow field. Therefore, considering these processes in the model and in the form of point source and point source release may bring new conclusions. This is something that needs to be further discussed in future studies.